About: stomach

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About: stomach Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : owl:Class, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Class
label	stomach stomach
subClassOf	material anatomical entity subdivision of digestive tract food storage organ nodeID://b663515968 nodeID://b663516714 nodeID://b663520209 nodeID://b663520955 nodeID://b663913473 nodeID://b663914219 nodeID://b664388148 nodeID://b664388894 nodeID://b665079517 nodeID://b665080263 nodeID://b665130897 nodeID://b665131643 nodeID://b665420587 nodeID://b665421333 nodeID://b665796489 nodeID://b665797235 nodeID://b665797981 nodeID://b665798727 nodeID://b665799611 nodeID://b665800357 nodeID://b665805585 nodeID://b665806331 nodeID://b665860699 nodeID://b665861445 nodeID://b665862191 nodeID://b665862937 nodeID://b666208830 nodeID://b666209576 nodeID://b666238342 nodeID://b666239088
described by	https://covidontheweb.inria.fr:4443/about/id/entity/http/purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hso.owl proxy:entity/https/w3id.org/hso https://covidontheweb.inria.fr:4443/about/id/entity/http/www.bioassayontology.org/bao proxy:entity/http/purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hso.owl https://covidontheweb.inria.fr:4443/about/id/entity/https/w3id.org/hso proxy:entity/http/purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl proxy:entity/http/www.bioassayontology.org/bao
definition	An expanded region of the vertebrate alimentary tract that serves as a food storage compartment and digestive organ. A stomach is lined, in whole or in part by a glandular epithelium. An expanded region of the vertebrate alimentary tract that serves as a food storage compartment and digestive organ. A stomach is lined, in whole or in part by a glandular epithelium.
imported from	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl
editor preferred term	stomach
never in taxon	Danio rerio
database_cross_reference	wikipedia-en:Stomach http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0038351 http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/181246003 AAO:0000579 ANISEED:1235297 BTO:0001307 CALOHA:TS-0980 EFO:0000837 EHDAA2:0001915 EHDAA:2993 EMAPA:17021 EV:0100070 FMA:7148 GAID:293 MA:0000353 MAT:0000051 MESH:A03.492.766 MIAA:0000051 NCIT:C12391 OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjlqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA TAO:0002121 UMLS:C0038351 VHOG:0000408 XAO:0000128 galen:Stomach
has_related_synonym	anterior intestine mesenteron ventriculus gaster
in_subset	http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#major_organ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#organ_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core
has_narrow_synonym	stomach chamber
has_obo_namespace	uberon
obo:id	UBERON:0000945
http://purl.obolib...ore#homologous_in	Vertebrata <vertebrates>
foaf:depicted_by
http://purl.obolib...bo/UBPROP_0000001	Portion of alimentary canal with increased circular and longitudinal smooth muscle. Bounded posteriorly by the pyloric sphincter. Mucosal lining has increased folding.[AAO]
http://purl.obolib...bo/UBPROP_0000003	It appears that the stomach has an ancient origin. The stomach first appears in the fish lineage. The prevertebrate chordates do not have a true stomach, whereas the cartilaginous and bony fish do. Although most fish do have a true stomach, some fish species appear to have lost the stomach secondarily. The remaining vertebrate lineages do have a true stomach (at least in the adult animal), although there is great variation in the size and shape of the stomach.[well established][VHOG]
http://purl.obolib...bo/UBPROP_0000008	We restrict this to the vertebrate specific structure - see the grouping class 'food storage organ' for analogous structures in other species. Teleosts: Zebrafish is functionally stomach-less, but may retain ontogenic footprint. Although the precise shape and size of the stomach varies widely among different vertebrates, the relative positions of the oesophageal and duodenal openings remain relatively constant. As a result, the organ always curves somewhat to the left before curving back to meet the pyloric sphincter. However, lampreys, hagfishes, chimaeras, lungfishes, and some teleost fish have no stomach at all, with the oesophagus opening directly into the intestine. The gastric lining is usually divided into two regions, an anterior portion lined by fundic glands, and a posterior with pyloric glands. Cardiac glands are unique to mammals, and even then are absent in a number of species. The distributions of these glands vary between species, and do not always correspond with the same regions as in man. Furthermore, in many non-human mammals, a portion of the stomach anterior to the cardiac glands is lined with epithelium essentially identical to that of the oesophagus. Ruminants, in particular, have a complex stomach, the first three chambers of which are all lined with oesophageal mucosa
is someValuesFrom of	nodeID://b665194389 nodeID://b665198350 nodeID://b665218686 nodeID://b665222647 nodeID://b665817208 nodeID://b665821169 nodeID://b665841505 nodeID://b665845466

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