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type
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label
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sameAs
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name
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subject
| - Assassinated American civil rights activists
- Murdered African-American people
- African-American non-fiction writers
- Malcolm X
- Racism in the United States
- 20th-century American writers
- COINTELPRO targets
- 1925 births
- African-American Muslims
- African-Americans' civil rights activists
- African-American former Christians
- American memoirists
- American people of Scottish descent
- American people convicted of burglary
- Burials at Ferncliff Cemetery
- Deaths by firearm in New York
- Former Nation of Islam members
- People from Lansing, Michigan
- People from Queens, New York
- 1965 deaths
- American Sunni Muslims
- People from Omaha, Nebraska
- 20th-century African-American activists
- People murdered in New York City
- People from North Omaha, Nebraska
- African-American life in Omaha, Nebraska
- American pan-Africanists
- American people of Grenadian descent
- Assassinated religious leaders
- Black supremacists
- Converts to Islam from Protestantism
- Deaths onstage
- Muslim activists
- Muslim writers
- People from Boston, Massachusetts
- Subjects of iconic photographs
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abstract
| - Malcolm X was born in Omaha, Nebraska on May 19, 1925 as Malcolm Little. When Malcolm was a boy, his father was murdered and his home was burned to the ground by the Ku Klux Klan. Malcolm spent time in prison where he educated himself in the classics, various languages and world history, particularly the history of Black people. On his release Malcolm became a Muslim minister and follower of Elijah Muhammad; he later converted to Islam (Sunni), making a pilgrimage to Mecca and travelling throughout the world espousing unity, human rights and self-determination. Malcolm quickly became known as a powerful activist for Black freedom in the U.S. He spoke forcefully against racist oppression in all its forms. While early on he targeted all whites as the enemy, he later came to feel that %22some white people are truly sincere and capable of being brotherly toward a Black man.%22 Perhaps this is when he became too powerful for the %22powers that be.%22 One week before his death, Malcolm's house was fire-bombed while he and his family were inside. On February 21, 1965, Malcolm was assassinated. His voice, his message and his spirit live on. %22White, black, brown, red, yellow. It doesn't make any difference what color you are. The only thing power respects is power.%22 - Malcolm X
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dbo:abstract
| - Malcolm X (/ˈmælkəm ˈɛks/; May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965), born Malcolm Little and also known as el-Hajj Malik el-Shabazz (Arabic: الحاجّ مالك الشباز), was an American Muslim minister and a human rights activist. To his admirers he was a courageous advocate for the rights of blacks, a man who indicted white America in the harshest terms for its crimes against black Americans; detractors accused him of preaching racism and violence. He has been called one of the greatest and most influential African Americans in history.Malcolm X was effectively orphaned early in life. His father was killed when he was six and his mother was placed in a mental hospital when he was thirteen, after which he lived in a series of foster homes. In 1946, at age 20, he went to prison for larceny and breaking and entering. While in prison, Malcolm X became a member of the Nation of Islam, and after his parole in 1952, quickly rose to become one of the organization's most influential leaders. He served as the public face of the controversial group for a dozen years. In his autobiography, Malcolm X wrote proudly of some of the Nation's social achievements made while he was a member, particularly its free drug rehabilitation program. In keeping with the Nation's teachings, he promoted black supremacy, advocated the separation of black and white Americans, and rejected the civil rights movement for their emphasis on integration.By March 1964, Malcolm X had grown disillusioned with the Nation of Islam and its leader Elijah Muhammad. Expressing many regrets about his time with them, which he had come to regard as largely wasted, he embraced Sunni Islam. After a period of travel in Africa and the Middle East, which included completing the Hajj, he repudiated the Nation of Islam, disavowed racism and founded Muslim Mosque, Inc. and the Organization of Afro-American Unity. He continued to emphasize Pan-Africanism, black self-determination, and black self-defense.In February 1965 he was assassinated by three Nation of Islam members. The Autobiography of Malcolm X, published shortly after his death, is considered one of the most influential nonfiction books of the 20th century.
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schema:alternateName
| - Malcom X
- Malcolm X (El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz)
- Malkom X
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discogs
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musicbrainz
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| - ea90f4c5-6624-4dcb-8e9f-6f23adec225a
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universally unique identifier
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wikipedia
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wsb:amazon_page
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wsb:iTunes_page
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wsb:spotify_page
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