About: Comparative survey of canine parvovirus, canine distemper virus and canine enteric coronavirus infection in free-ranging wolves of central Italy and south-eastern France

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About: Comparative survey of canine parvovirus, canine distemper virus and canine enteric coronavirus infection in free-ranging wolves of central Italy and south-eastern France Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Comparative survey of canine parvovirus, canine distemper virus and canine enteric coronavirus infection in free-ranging wolves of central Italy and south-eastern France
Creator	Möstl, Karin Betschart, Bruno Diehl, Peter-Allan Molnar, Barbara Duchamp, Christophe
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Diseases likely affect large carnivore demography and can hinder conservation efforts. We considered three highly contagious viruses that infect a wide range of domestic and wild mammals: canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2), canine distemper virus (CDV) and canine enteric coronaviruses (CECoV). Infection by either one of these viruses can affect populations through increased mortality and/or decreased general health. We investigated infection in the wolf populations of Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise National Park (PNALM), Italy, and of Mercantour National Park (PNM), France. Faecal samples were collected during one winter, from October to March, from four packs in PNALM (n = 79) and from four packs in PNM (n = 66). We screened samples for specific sequences of viral nucleic acids. To our knowledge, our study is the first documented report of CECoV infection in wolves outside Alaska, and of the large-scale occurrence of CPV-2 in European wolf populations. The results suggest that CPV-2 is enzootic in the population of PNALM, but not in PNM and that CECoV is episodic in both areas. We did not detect CDV. Our findings suggest that density and spatial distribution of susceptible hosts, in particular free-ranging dogs, can be important factors influencing infections in wolves. This comparative study is an important step in evaluating the nature of possible disease threats in the studied wolf populations. Recent emergence of new viral strains in Europe additionally strengthens the need for proactive monitoring of wolves and other susceptible sympatric species for viral threats and other impairing infections.
has issue date	2014-06-24(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s10344-014-0825-0
bibo:pmid	32214941
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	f8d7bf0b17bd6f014933e63947c95cef41489bd1
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-014-0825-0
resource representing a document's title	Comparative survey of canine parvovirus, canine distemper virus and canine enteric coronavirus infection in free-ranging wolves of central Italy and south-eastern France
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7088244
has PubMed identifier	32214941
schema:publication	Eur
resource representing a document's body	covid:f8d7bf0b17bd6f014933e63947c95cef41489bd1#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'SOUTH' named entity 'SURVEY' named entity 'sequences' named entity 'Molise' named entity 'viral' named entity 'evaluating' named entity 'wild' named entity 'comparative' named entity 'type' named entity 'canine distemper virus' named entity 'FRANCE' named entity 'IMPORTANT' named entity 'NATURE' named entity 'DID' named entity 'WILD' named entity 'AFFECT' named entity 'ENTERIC' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'POPULATION' named entity 'DENSITY' named entity 'WIDE' named entity 'IMPAIRING' named entity 'REPORT' named entity 'DETECT' named entity 'PARTICULAR' named entity 'HOSTS' named entity 'CONSIDERED' named entity 'CANINE PARVOVIRUS' named entity 'GENERAL HEALTH' named entity 'POPULATIONS' named entity 'FREE' named entity 'NUCLEIC ACIDS' named entity 'DOCUMENTED' named entity 'STRAINS' named entity 'DISEASE' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'CORONAVIRUSES' named entity 'CPV' named entity 'LARGE' named entity 'FAECAL' named entity 'MAMMALS' named entity 'SPECIFIC' named entity 'EPISODIC' named entity 'CANINE' named entity 'INVESTIGATED' named entity 'AREAS' named entity 'VIRAL' named entity 'CANINE ENTERIC CORONAVIRUS' named entity 'SAMPLES' named entity 'LAZIO' named entity 'DECREASED' named entity 'LIKELY' named entity 'EUROPEAN' named entity 'DISEASES' named entity 'FINDINGS' named entity 'CONSERVATION' named entity 'SEQUENCES' named entity 'DEMOGRAPHY' named entity 'KNOWLEDGE' named entity 'CDV' named entity 'SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION' named entity 'THREATS' named entity 'PNM' named entity 'WOLF' named entity 'HIGHLY' named entity 'STEP' named entity 'EITHER' named entity 'MONITORING' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'CORONAVIRUS INFECTION' named entity 'FREE' named entity 'NEW' named entity 'CANINE PARVOVIRUS' named entity 'EASTERN' named entity 'WOLVES' named entity 'CENTRAL' named entity 'PROACTIVE'

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