About: Infectious disease symptoms and microbial carriage among French medical students travelling abroad: A prospective study

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Infectious disease symptoms and microbial carriage among French medical students travelling abroad: A prospective study
Creator	Raoult, Didier Gautret, Philippe Parola, Philippe Drali, Tassadit Fenollar, Florence Ninove, Laetitia Canard, Naomie Courjon, Johan Magmoun, Amal Duc, Tran Hoang, Van Ly, Anh Dao, Thi
topic	covid:f6534debab21f64beb0e46f1a2ca938fcea57805#this
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: In France, no previous studies have focused specifically on health problems among medical students during internships abroad including the clinical symptoms suggestive of infectious diseases and the acquisition of pathogen carriage. METHODS: Clinical follow up and qPCR based respiratory, gastrointestinal and vaginal pathogen carriage before and after travel were prospectively assessed in a cohort of medical students departing from Marseille, France. RESULTS: 134 students were included. 73.9%, 38.8% and 5.0% of students reported gastrointestinal, respiratory and vaginal symptoms, respectively. The acquisition rate of Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) and Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) was 53% and 41%, respectively. The acquisition of respiratory viruses was low but associated with persisting symptoms, while bacterial acquisition ranged from 3.3% for Streptococcus pyogenes to 15.0% for Haemophilus influenzae. Gardnerella vaginalis and Atopobium vaginae acquisition rates were 7.7% and 14.3% respectively. Five students (5.1%) had molecular quantification criteria for bacterial vaginosis on return. CONCLUSION: This preliminary study demonstrates that besides the known risk of gastrointestinal and respiratory infections and associated changes in intestinal and respiratory microbiota, medical students abroad may also experience changes in vaginal microbiota leading, in some cases, to clinical symptoms or the acquisition of bacterial vaginosis, which may be asymptomatic.
has issue date	2019-12-21(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101548
bibo:pmid	31870880
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	f6534debab21f64beb0e46f1a2ca938fcea57805
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.101548
resource representing a document's title	Infectious disease symptoms and microbial carriage among French medical students travelling abroad: A prospective study
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7102604
has PubMed identifier	31870880
schema:publication	Travel Med Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body	covid:f6534debab21f64beb0e46f1a2ca938fcea57805#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	https://covidontheweb.inria.fr:4443/about/id/http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/f6534debab21f64beb0e46f1a2ca938fcea57805
is schema:about of	named entity 'studies' named entity 'French' named entity 'gastrointestinal' named entity 'symptoms' named entity 'Clinical' named entity 'leading' named entity 'Marseille' named entity 'bacterial vaginosis' named entity 'Infectious disease' named entity 'vaginal microbiota' named entity 'bacterial vaginosis' named entity 'qPCR' named entity 'Atopobium vaginae' named entity 'gastrointestinal' named entity 'gene' named entity 'constipation' named entity 'nostril' named entity 'Hsp70' named entity 'Argentina' named entity 'microbiota' named entity 'informed consent' named entity 'Europe' named entity 'medical students' named entity 'symptom' named entity 'gene' named entity 'nucleic acid' named entity 'enteroaggregative E. coli' named entity 'humanitarian missions' named entity 'urinary tract infections' named entity 'informed consent' named entity 'Bacterial vaginosis' named entity 'medical students' named entity 'humanitarian missions' named entity 'Saudi Arabia' named entity 'Muslim' named entity 'febrile' named entity 'traveller's diarrhoea' named entity 'Health risks' named entity 'travel medicine' named entity 'medical students' named entity 'migraine' named entity 'respiratory symptom' named entity 'medical students' named entity 'prophylaxis' named entity 'Africa' named entity 'gastrointestinal' named entity 'statistically significant' named entity 'medical students' named entity 'cough' named entity 'Trichomonas vaginalis' named entity 'asymptomatic' named entity 'Declaration of Helsinki' named entity 'Bolivia' named entity 'febrile' named entity 'antibiotic resistance' named entity 'respiratory syncytial virus' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'human rhinovirus' named entity 'sexually transmitted infection' named entity 'long-term' named entity 'extended-spectrum beta-lactamase' named entity 'Mecca, Saudi Arabia' named entity 'viral strain' named entity 'G. vaginalis' named entity 'Mycoplasma genitalium' named entity 'quantitative real-time PCR' named entity 'microbiota'

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