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About:
Epidemiological characteristics and phylogenic analysis of human respiratory syncytial virus in patients with respiratory infections during 2011–2016 in southern China
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Epidemiological characteristics and phylogenic analysis of human respiratory syncytial virus in patients with respiratory infections during 2011–2016 in southern China
Creator
Xu, Lin
Cao, Kai-Yuan
Tan, Xin
Yuan, Lei
Zhou, Kai
Zhu, Xun
Huang, Xu-Bin
Luo, Hong-Jiao
Zhang, Su-Fen
Lin, Cui-Ji
Wang, Wen-Jun
Ye, Cong-Xiu
Zhong, Hui-Ling
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
BACKGROUND: Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the most important pathogens that cause acute respiratory infections in children and immunocompromised adults. This work was conducted to understand the epidemiological and phylogenetic features of RSV in southern China during 2011–2016. METHODS: A total of 16 024 nasopharyngeal swabs were collected from patients with respiratory infections in 14 hospitals, and screened for RSV and seven other respiratory viruses using real-time PCR. Six hundred and twenty-three RSV-positive samples from 13 hospitals were further analyzed for subtypes. G gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis were performed based on 46 RSV-A and 15 RSV-B strains. RESULTS: RSV was detected in 9.5% of the 16 024 specimens, the highest among the eight respiratory viruses screened. Most of these specimens came from inpatients and children under 3 years of age. The incidence of RSV-A (9.4%) was higher than that of RSV-B (4.4%) in children (<15 years), but not in adults (0.64% vs. 0.58%). A 2-year RSV-A dominance followed by a 1-year RSV-B dominance pattern was found. The co-detection rate of RSV was 25.1%. The main prevalent genotypes were NA1, ON1, and BA9. The prevalent RSV-A genotype in 2011–2012 was NA1, close to Chongqing and Brazil, but a new Hong Kong ON1 genotype was introduced and became the prevalent genotype in Guangzhou in 2014–2015. Deduced amino acid sequence analysis confirmed the ongoing evolution and a high selection pressure of RSV-A and B strains, especially in RSV-A ON1 and NA1 genotypes. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated the molecular epidemiological characteristics of RSV in patients with respiratory infections in southern China.
has issue date
2019-10-18
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bibo:doi
10.1016/j.ijid.2019.10.009
bibo:pmid
31634614
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
f29732f07d2e23f950bd01eab12bdb0165e3cc17
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2019.10.009
resource representing a document's title
Epidemiological characteristics and phylogenic analysis of human respiratory syncytial virus in patients with respiratory infections during 2011–2016 in southern China
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7110755
has PubMed identifier
31634614
schema:publication
Int J Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body
covid:f29732f07d2e23f950bd01eab12bdb0165e3cc17#body_text
is
schema:about
of
covid:arg/f29732f07d2e23f950bd01eab12bdb0165e3cc17
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'Human respiratory syncytial virus'
named entity 'epidemiological'
named entity 'BA9'
named entity 'selection pressure'
named entity 'acute respiratory infections'
named entity 'phylogenetic analysis'
named entity 'Guangzhou'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'Brazil'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'Chongqing'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'China'
named entity 'pathogens'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'amino acid sequence'
named entity 'genotypes'
named entity 'China'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'evolution'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'gene sequencing'
named entity 'phylogenic analysis'
named entity 'genotype'
named entity 'genotype'
named entity 'genotype'
named entity 'China'
named entity 'nasopharyngeal swabs'
named entity 'Hong Kong'
named entity 'epidemiological'
named entity 'phylogenetic'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'genotypes'
named entity 'respiratory infections'
named entity 'respiratory infections'
named entity 'real-time PCR'
named entity 'human respiratory syncytial virus'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'respiratory infections'
named entity 'Epidemiological'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'immunocompromised'
named entity 'RSV'
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