About: Etiology and Clinical Characterization of Respiratory Virus Infections in Adult Patients Attending an Emergency Department in Beijing

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About: Etiology and Clinical Characterization of Respiratory Virus Infections in Adult Patients Attending an Emergency Department in Beijing Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Etiology and Clinical Characterization of Respiratory Virus Infections in Adult Patients Attending an Emergency Department in Beijing
Creator	Tan, Wenjie Wang, Wen Lu, Roujian Zhu, Na Wang, Zhong Chris, Birch Julian, Druce Lv, Jianxin Yu, Xiaoyan
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) represent a serious global health burden. To date, few reports have addressed the prevalence of respiratory viruses (RVs) in adults with ARTIs attending an emergency department (ED). Therefore, the potential impact of respiratory virus infections on such patients remains unknown. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: To determine the epidemiological and clinical profiles of common and recently discovered respiratory viruses in adults with ARTIs attending an ED in Beijing, a 1-year consecutive study was conducted from May, 2010, to April, 2011. Nose and throat swab samples from 416 ARTI patients were checked for 13 respiratory viruses using multiple reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) assays for common respiratory viruses, including influenza viruses (Flu) A, B, and adenoviruses (ADVs), picornaviruses (PICs), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) 1–3, combined with real-time RT-PCR for human metapneumovirus (HMPV) and human coronaviruses (HCoVs, -OC43, -229E, -NL63, and -HKU1). Viral pathogens were detected in 52.88% (220/416) of patient samples, and 7.21% (30/416) of patients tested positive for more than one virus. PICs (17.79%) were the dominant agents detected, followed by FluA (16.11%), HCoVs (11.78%), and ADV (11.30%). HMPV, PIVs, and FluB were also detected (<3%), but not RSV. The total prevalence and the dominant virus infections detected differed significantly between ours and a previous report. Co-infection rates were high for HCoV-229E (12/39, 30.76%), PIC (22/74, 29.73%), ADV (12/47, 25.53%) and FluA (15/67, 22.39%). Different patterns of clinical symptoms were associated with different respiratory viruses. CONCLUSIONS: The pattern of RV involvement in adults with ARTIs attending an ED in China differs from that previously reported. The high prevalence of viruses (PIC, FluA, HCoVs and ADV) reported here strongly highlight the need for the development of safe and effective therapeutic approaches for these viruses.
has issue date	2012-02-28(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1371/journal.pone.0032174
bibo:pmid	22389685
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	f2615e2f1b1e1de90023706bf99405151406bbd8
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0032174
resource representing a document's title	Etiology and Clinical Characterization of Respiratory Virus Infections in Adult Patients Attending an Emergency Department in Beijing
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC3289638
has PubMed identifier	22389685
schema:publication	PLoS One
resource representing a document's body	covid:f2615e2f1b1e1de90023706bf99405151406bbd8#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'PREVALENCE' named entity 'POTENTIAL' named entity 'RESPIRATORY VIRUS' named entity 'GLOBAL HEALTH' named entity 'REPRESENT' named entity 'ACUTE' named entity 'CLINICAL' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'INFECTIONS' covid:arg/f2615e2f1b1e1de90023706bf99405151406bbd8 named entity 'HAVE' named entity 'IMPACT' named entity 'REPORTS' named entity 'INFECTIONS' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'ETIOLOGY' named entity 'RESPIRATORY VIRUS' named entity 'ADULT' named entity 'BEIJING' named entity 'ATTENDING' named entity 'EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT' named entity 'CHARACTERIZATION' named entity 'ADULTS' named entity 'RESPIRATORY VIRUSES' named entity 'ATTENDING' named entity 'UNKNOWN' named entity 'EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT' named entity 'BURDEN' named entity 'DATE' named entity 'Peking Union Medical College Hospital' named entity 'pandemics' named entity 'Headache' named entity 'nucleic acid' named entity 'infection' named entity 'seasonality' named entity 'Rhinovirus' named entity 'HMPV' named entity 'infection' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'Beijing' named entity 'immunofluorescence' named entity 'multiplexed' named entity 'Disease Control and Prevention' named entity 'Informed Consent' named entity 'epidemiology' named entity 'real-time RT-PCR' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'HCoV-OC43' named entity 'China' named entity 'Viruses' named entity 'aetiology' named entity 'China' named entity 'NL63' named entity 'Beijing' named entity 'aetiologies' named entity 'enterovirus' named entity 'China' named entity '1, 2' named entity 'ARIs' named entity 'upper respiratory tract infections' named entity 'virus' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'runny nose' named entity 'emergency department' named entity 'RVs' named entity 'respiratory tract infections' named entity 'Beijing' named entity 'diarrhoea' named entity 'HCoV-OC43' named entity 'Flu' named entity 'aetiological'

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