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About:
A spike-modified Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infectious clone elicits mild respiratory disease in infected rhesus macaques
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
, within Data Space :
covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
A spike-modified Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infectious clone elicits mild respiratory disease in infected rhesus macaques
Creator
Baric, Ralph
Johnson, Reed
Bartos, Christopher
Solomon, Jeffrey
Douglas, Madeline
Hart, Randy
Torzewski, Lisa
Cockrell, Adam
Bock, Kevin
Graham, Rachel
Johnson, Joshua
Liu, David
Moore, Ian
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
The recurrence of new human cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) underscores the need for effective therapeutic countermeasures. Nonhuman primate models are considered the gold standard for preclinical evaluation of therapeutic countermeasures. However, MERS-CoV-induced severe respiratory disease in humans is associated with high viral loads in the lower respiratory tract, which may be difficult to achieve in nonhuman primate models. Considering this limitation, we wanted to ascertain the effectiveness of using a MERS-CoV infectious clone (icMERS-0) previously shown to replicate to higher titers than the wild-type EMC 2012 strain. We observed respiratory disease resulting from exposure to the icMERS-0 strain as measured by CT in rhesus monkeys with concomitant detection of virus antigen by immunohistochemistry. Overall, respiratory disease was mild and transient, resolving by day 30 post-infection. Although pulmonary disease was mild, these results demonstrate for the first time the utility of CT imaging to measure disease elicited by a MERS-CoV infectious clone system in nonhuman primate models.
has issue date
2018-07-16
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1038/s41598-018-28900-1
bibo:pmid
30013082
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
e835b6338e31398a5abaca8548b69da8e19b61d5
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-28900-1
resource representing a document's title
A spike-modified Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infectious clone elicits mild respiratory disease in infected rhesus macaques
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC6048037
has PubMed identifier
30013082
schema:publication
Sci Rep
resource representing a document's body
covid:e835b6338e31398a5abaca8548b69da8e19b61d5#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'disease'
named entity 'antigen'
named entity 'transient'
named entity 'viral'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
covid:arg/e835b6338e31398a5abaca8548b69da8e19b61d5
named entity 'wild-type'
named entity 'Middle East respiratory syndrome'
named entity 'system'
named entity 'replicate'
named entity 'pulmonary disease'
named entity '2012'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
named entity 'gold standard'
named entity 'evaluation'
named entity 'clone'
named entity 'pulmonary disease'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'Nonhuman primate'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'clone'
named entity 'rhesus macaques'
named entity 'rhesus monkeys'
named entity 'clone'
named entity 'immunohistochemistry'
named entity 'gold standard'
named entity 'nonhuman primate'
named entity 'Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
named entity 'preclinical'
named entity 'clone'
named entity 'observed'
named entity 'CT imaging'
named entity 'antigen'
named entity 'lower respiratory tract'
named entity 'Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
named entity 'nonhuman primate'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'wild-type'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'utility'
named entity 'countermeasures'
named entity 'coronavirus'
named entity 'day'
named entity 'effective'
named entity 'mild'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
named entity 'severe'
named entity 'humans'
named entity 'immunohistochemistry'
named entity 'underscores'
named entity 'Middle East respiratory syndrome'
named entity 'measure'
named entity 'detection'
named entity 'MERS-CoV'
named entity 'demonstrate'
named entity 'EMC'
named entity 'therapeutic'
named entity 'preclinical'
named entity 'respiratory disease'
named entity 'cases'
named entity 'resolving'
named entity 'clone'
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