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About:
Quantification of the association between predisposing health conditions, demographic, and behavioural factors with hospitalisation, intensive care unit admission, and death from COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Quantification of the association between predisposing health conditions, demographic, and behavioural factors with hospitalisation, intensive care unit admission, and death from COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creator
Patrizio,
Bockey, ;
Gérard,
Jennifer, Jördis
Judith, Carolina
Klett-Tammen, ;
Krause, ;
Lange, ;
Ott, ;
Vanella, ;
Verónica, Nathalie
Villalobos, Fernandez
source
MedRxiv
abstract
Background Comprehensive evidence synthesis on the associations between comorbidities and behavioural factors with hospitalisation, Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission, and death due to COVID-19 is lacking leading to inconsistent national and international recommendations on who should be targeted for non-pharmaceutical interventions and vaccination strategies. Methods We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on studies and publicly available data to quantify the association between predisposing health conditions, demographics, and behavioural factors with hospitalisation, ICU admission, and death from COVID-19. We provided ranges of reported and calculated effect estimates and pooled relative risks derived from a meta-analysis and meta-regression. Results 75 studies were included into qualitative and 74 into quantitative synthesis, with study populations ranging from 19 - 44,672 COVID-19 cases. The risk of dying from COVID-19 was significantly associated with cerebrovascular [pooled RR 2.7 (95% CI 1.7-4.1)] and cardiovascular [RR 3.2 (CI 2.3-4.5)] diseases, hypertension [RR 2.6 (CI 2.0-3.4)], and renal disease [RR 2.5 (CI 1.8-3.4)]. Health care workers had lower risk for death and severe outcomes of disease (RR 0.1 (CI 0.1-0.3). Our meta-regression showed a decrease of the effect of some comorbidities on severity of disease with higher median age of study populations. Associations between comorbidities and hospitalisation and ICU admission were less strong than for death. Conclusions We obtained robust estimates on the magnitude of risk for COVID-19 hospitalisation, ICU admission, and death associated with comorbidities, demographic, and behavioural risk factors. We identified and confirmed population groups that are vulnerable and that require targeted prevention approaches.
has issue date
2020-08-01
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1101/2020.07.30.20165050
has license
medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)
e61492473e08f02baa76aa9a167ad822858fd843
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.30.20165050
resource representing a document's title
Quantification of the association between predisposing health conditions, demographic, and behavioural factors with hospitalisation, intensive care unit admission, and death from COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis
resource representing a document's body
covid:e61492473e08f02baa76aa9a167ad822858fd843#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'demographic'
named entity 'conditions'
named entity 'systematic review'
named entity 'factors'
named entity 'Intensive Care Unit'
named entity 'meta-analysis'
named entity 'intensive care unit'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity '0.9'
named entity 'medRxiv'
named entity 'meta-analyses'
named entity 'cardiovascular'
named entity 'median age'
named entity 'medRxiv'
named entity 'cardiovascular disease'
named entity 'risk factors'
named entity 'medRxiv'
named entity 'health status'
named entity 'meta-analyses'
named entity 'obesity'
named entity 'diabetes'
named entity 'effect modification'
named entity 'hypertension'
named entity 'cardiovascular diseases'
named entity 'renal disease'
named entity 'public health'
named entity 'COPD'
named entity 'preprint'
named entity 'preprint'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'Hazard Ratio'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'higher risk'
named entity '95% CI'
named entity 'meta-analysis'
named entity '1.1'
named entity 'random effects'
named entity '1.6'
named entity 'France'
named entity 'chronic respiratory disease'
named entity 'risk factor'
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named entity 'Spain'
named entity 'Spain'
named entity 'white noise'
named entity 'hypertension'
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named entity 'diabetes'
named entity 'systematic reviews'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'diabetes'
named entity 'comorbidities'
named entity 'cerebrovascular disease'
named entity 'comorbidities'
named entity 'Italy'
named entity 'ICU'
named entity 'comorbidities'
named entity 'preprint'
named entity 'BIC'
named entity 'peer review'
named entity 'pulmonary function'
named entity 'diabetes'
named entity 'COVID'
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named entity 'population groups'
named entity 'COVID'
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named entity 'comorbidity'
named entity 'risk factors'
named entity 'demographic'
named entity '1.2'
named entity 'missing data'
named entity 'quantitative analysis'
named entity 'sample sizes'
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