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About:
Impact of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency on dengue infection in Myanmar children
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Impact of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency on dengue infection in Myanmar children
Creator
Althaus, Thomas
Chotivanich, Kesinee
Hanboonkunupakarn, Borimas
Pukrittayakamee, Sasithon
Thaipadungpanit, Janjira
Blacksell, Stuart
Lim, Chae
Jittamalaid, Podjanee
Kyaw, Myat
May, Win
Thein, Khin
Source
PMC
abstract
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency may affect the clinical presentation of dengue due to the altered redox state in immune cells. We aimed to determine the association between G6PD deficiency and severity of dengue infection in paediatric patients in Myanmar. A cross-sectional study was conducted among paediatric patients aged 2–13 years with dengue in Yankin Children Hospital, Myanmar. One hundred and ninety-six patients positive for dengue infection, as determined via PCR or ELISA, were enrolled. Dengue severity was determined according to the 2009 WHO classification guidelines. Spectrophotometric assays determined G6PD levels. The adjusted median G6PD value of males in the study population was used to define various cut-off points according to the WHO classification guidelines. G6PD genotyping for Mahidol, Kaiping and Mediterranean mutations was performed for 128 out of 196 samples by real-time multiplex PCR. 51 of 196 (26.0%) patients had severe dengue. The prevalence of G6PD phenotype deficiency (< 60% activity) in paediatric patients was 14.8% (29/196), specifically, 13.6% (14/103) in males and 16.2% (15/93) in females. Severe deficiency (< 10% activity) accounted for 7.1% (14/196) of our cohort, occurring 11.7% (12/103) in males and 2.2% (2/93) in females. Among 128 samples genotyped, the G6PD gene mutations were detected in 19.5% (25/128) of patients, with 20.3% (13/ 64) in males and 18.8% (12/64) in females. The G6PD Mahidol mutation was 96.0% (24/25) while the G6PD Kaiping mutation was 4.0% (1/25). Severe dengue was not associated with G6PD enzyme deficiency or presence of the G6PD gene mutation. Thus, no association between G6PD deficiency and dengue severity could be detected. Trial registration: The study was registered following the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (WHO-ICTRP) on Thai Clinical Trials Registry (TCTR) website, registration number # TCTR20180720001
has issue date
2019-01-02
(
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)
bibo:doi
10.1371/journal.pone.0209204
bibo:pmid
30601843
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
e5c06914d0daee6e881665b23adca340d0a6271a
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209204
resource representing a document's title
Impact of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency on dengue infection in Myanmar children
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC6314580
has PubMed identifier
30601843
schema:publication
PLoS One
resource representing a document's body
covid:e5c06914d0daee6e881665b23adca340d0a6271a#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY'
named entity 'mutations'
named entity 'phenotype'
named entity 'enzyme'
named entity 'determine'
named entity 'patients'
named entity 'activity'
named entity 'real-time'
named entity 'median'
named entity 'activity'
named entity 'mutations'
named entity 'POSITIVE FOR'
named entity 'MUTATION'
named entity 'MEDITERRANEAN'
named entity 'WHO CLASSIFICATION'
named entity 'CHILDREN'
named entity 'DENGUE INFECTION'
named entity 'CLINICAL PRESENTATION'
named entity 'PAEDIATRIC'
named entity '14.8'
named entity '60%'
covid:arg/e5c06914d0daee6e881665b23adca340d0a6271a
named entity 'COHORT'
named entity 'ENZYME DEFICIENCY'
named entity '16.2'
named entity 'MALES'
named entity 'YEARS'
named entity 'HOSPITAL'
named entity 'ACCORDING'
named entity 'FEMALES'
named entity 'PHENOTYPE'
named entity 'IMMUNE CELLS'
named entity 'MEDIAN'
named entity 'IMPACT'
named entity 'DENGUE INFECTION'
named entity 'PCR'
named entity 'NINETY-SIX'
named entity 'ALTERED'
named entity '282'
named entity 'REDOX STATE'
named entity 'AFFECT'
named entity 'SEVERITY'
named entity '10%'
named entity 'CHILDREN'
named entity 'LEVELS'
named entity 'OUR'
named entity 'SAMPLES'
named entity 'VALUE'
named entity 'GUIDELINES'
named entity 'ELISA'
named entity 'GENOTYPING'
named entity 'MULTIPLEX PCR'
named entity 'G6PD DEFICIENCY'
named entity 'POINTS'
named entity 'PATIENTS'
named entity 'SEVERE DENGUE'
named entity 'ACTIVITY'
named entity 'DEFICIENCY'
named entity 'CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY'
named entity '196'
named entity 'MYANMAR'
named entity 'DETECTED'
named entity 'PREVALENCE'
named entity 'MUTATIONS'
named entity 'DUE TO'
named entity 'GENE MUTATION'
named entity '13.6'
named entity '20.3'
named entity '19.5'
named entity 'DENGUE'
named entity 'GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE'
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