About: A review on microbial contaminants in stormwater runoff and outfalls: Potential health risks and mitigation strategies

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About: A review on microbial contaminants in stormwater runoff and outfalls: Potential health risks and mitigation strategies Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	A review on microbial contaminants in stormwater runoff and outfalls: Potential health risks and mitigation strategies
Creator	Ahmed, Warish Cook, Stephen Hamilton, Kerry Page, Declan Toze, Simon
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract Demands on global water supplies are increasing in response to the need to provide more food, water, and energy for a rapidly growing population. These water stressors are exacerbated by climate change, as well as the growth and urbanisation of industry and commerce. Consequently, urban water authorities around the globe are exploring alternative water sources to meet ever-increasing demands. These alternative sources are primarily treated sewage, stormwater, and groundwater. Stormwater including roof-harvested rainwater has been considered as an alternative water source for both potable and non-potable uses. One of the most significant issues concerning alternative water reuse is the public health risk associated with chemical and microbial contaminants. Several studies to date have quantified fecal indicators and pathogens in stormwater. Microbial source tracking (MST) approaches have also been used to determine the sources of fecal contamination in stormwater and receiving waters. This review paper summarizes occurrence and concentrations of fecal indicators, pathogens, and MST marker genes in urban stormwater. A section of the review highlights the removal of fecal indicators and pathogens through water sensitive urban design (WSUD) or Best Management Practices (BMPs). We also discuss approaches for assessing and mitigating health risks associated with stormwater, including a summary of existing quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) models for potable and non-potable reuse of stormwater. Finally, the most critical research gaps are identified for formulating risk management strategies.
has issue date	2019-11-20(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.055
bibo:pmid	31539962
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	e47cc8571fdaa3c959a68ef22f892e2f4e0691b2
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.055
resource representing a document's title	A review on microbial contaminants in stormwater runoff and outfalls: Potential health risks and mitigation strategies
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7126443
has PubMed identifier	31539962
schema:publication	Science of The Total Environment
resource representing a document's body	covid:e47cc8571fdaa3c959a68ef22f892e2f4e0691b2#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'MICROBIAL' named entity 'health' named entity 'water' named entity 'fecal' named entity 'BMPs' named entity 'health' named entity 'RUNOFF' named entity 'INCLUDING' named entity 'RAPIDLY' named entity 'FOOD' named entity 'NON-POTABLE' named entity 'REMOVAL' named entity 'MODELS' named entity 'MOST SIGNIFICANT' named entity 'DETERMINE' named entity 'DISCUSS' named entity 'APPROACHES' named entity 'PAPER' named entity 'NEED' named entity 'SOURCES' named entity 'STUDIES' named entity 'ROOF' named entity 'MANAGEMENT PRACTICES' named entity 'FECAL' named entity 'ONE OF' named entity 'ALTERNATIVE' named entity 'HAVE' named entity 'EXPLORING' named entity 'INDUSTRY' named entity 'REVIEW' named entity 'PATHOGENS' named entity 'IDENTIFIED' named entity 'GLOBE' named entity 'CONCENTRATIONS' named entity 'GLOBAL' named entity 'STORMWATER' named entity 'POTENTIAL' named entity 'TREATED' named entity 'RISKS' named entity 'MARKER GENES' named entity 'CONTAMINANTS' named entity 'POPULATION' named entity 'SEWAGE' named entity 'MICROBIAL' named entity 'REVIEW' named entity 'URBAN STORMWATER' named entity 'USES' named entity 'INDICATORS' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'OCCURRENCE' named entity 'WATERS' named entity 'RISK ASSESSMENT' named entity 'RESEARCH' named entity 'USED' named entity 'MICROBIAL SOURCE TRACKING' named entity 'SENSITIVE' named entity 'WATER' named entity 'SECTION' named entity 'PUBLIC HEALTH' named entity 'SUPPLIES' named entity 'CHEMICAL' named entity 'WATER SOURCE' named entity 'STRATEGIES' named entity 'STRESSORS' named entity 'MEET' named entity 'CONTAMINANTS' named entity 'BEST' named entity 'URBAN' named entity 'CONSIDERED' named entity 'RESPONSE TO' named entity 'CRITICAL' named entity 'GROWING' named entity 'TO PROVIDE' named entity 'RECEIVING' named entity 'ISSUES' named entity 'DATE' named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH'

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