About: Nationwide epidemiological study of severe gallstone disease in Taiwan

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Nationwide epidemiological study of severe gallstone disease in Taiwan
Creator	Chang, Chia-Hsuin Huang, John Kuo, Hsu-Ko Lee, Po-Huang Lin, Jou-Wei Shau, Wen-Yi Wang, Juin-Ling
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Our study aimed to assess the nationwide trends in the incidence of severe gallstone disease in Taiwan among adults aged ≥20. METHODS: A retrospective longitudinal study was conducted using Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database collected during 1997–2005. Patients with incident severe gallstone disease (acute cholecystitis, biliary pancreatitis, acute cholangitis) and gallstone-related procedures (elective and non-elective cholecystectomy, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography [ERCP]) that led to hospital admission were identified using ICD-9-CM diagnostic and procedure codes. Annual incidence rates of gallstone-related complications and procedures were calculated and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated assuming a Poisson distribution. RESULTS: The hospital admission rate for severe gallstone disease increased with advancing age and the age-standardized rate (95% CI) per 1000 population was 0.60 (0.59–0.60) for men and 0.59 (0.59–0.60) for women. Men had a higher rate of acute cholecystitis, probably due to the substantially lower rate of elective cholecystectomy among men than women. For those aged 20–39, hospital admissions for all gallstone-related complications and procedures increased significantly. For those aged ≥60, incidences of biliary pancreatitis, acute cholangitis, and hospital admission for gallstone receiving ERCP increased significantly without substantial change in the incidence of acute cholecystitis and despite a decreased rate of elective cholecystectomy. CONCLUSION: This population-based study found a substantial increase in the rate of admission for severe gallstone disease among those aged 20–39. Concurrently, the incidences of biliary pancreatitis and acute cholangitis have risen among those aged ≥60.
has issue date	2009-08-22(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1186/1471-230x-9-63
bibo:pmid	19698126
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	de4ab44a9e3ff11c0f831a0ab5a421191c78c6dc
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-230x-9-63
resource representing a document's title	Nationwide epidemiological study of severe gallstone disease in Taiwan
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC2746226
has PubMed identifier	19698126
schema:publication	BMC Gastroenterol
resource representing a document's body	covid:de4ab44a9e3ff11c0f831a0ab5a421191c78c6dc#body_text
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