About: Ecology of zoonoses: natural and unnatural histories

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Ecology of zoonoses: natural and unnatural histories
Creator	Heymann, David Karesh, William Formenty, Pierre Lloyd-Smith, James Lubroth, Juan Machalaba, Catherine Bennett, Malcolm Dobson, Andy Loh, Elizabeth Thomas, Mathew Aldrich, Stephen Dixon, Matthew Harrington, Todd
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Summary More than 60% of human infectious diseases are caused by pathogens shared with wild or domestic animals. Zoonotic disease organisms include those that are endemic in human populations or enzootic in animal populations with frequent cross-species transmission to people. Some of these diseases have only emerged recently. Together, these organisms are responsible for a substantial burden of disease, with endemic and enzootic zoonoses causing about a billion cases of illness in people and millions of deaths every year. Emerging zoonoses are a growing threat to global health and have caused hundreds of billions of US dollars of economic damage in the past 20 years. We aimed to review how zoonotic diseases result from natural pathogen ecology, and how other circumstances, such as animal production, extraction of natural resources, and antimicrobial application change the dynamics of disease exposure to human beings. In view of present anthropogenic trends, a more effective approach to zoonotic disease prevention and control will require a broad view of medicine that emphasises evidence-based decision making and integrates ecological and evolutionary principles of animal, human, and environmental factors. This broad view is essential for the successful development of policies and practices that reduce probability of future zoonotic emergence, targeted surveillance and strategic prevention, and engagement of partners outside the medical community to help improve health outcomes and reduce disease threats.
has issue date	2012-12-07(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61678-x
bibo:pmid	23200502
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	de03b56ee99cfe2771a7a729f5ee5aea1aea7228
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736%2812%2961678-x
resource representing a document's title	Ecology of zoonoses: natural and unnatural histories
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7138068
has PubMed identifier	23200502
schema:publication	The Lancet
resource representing a document's body	covid:de03b56ee99cfe2771a7a729f5ee5aea1aea7228#body_text
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