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About:
Inhibition of alphavirus infection in cell culture and in mice with antisense morpholino oligomers
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Inhibition of alphavirus infection in cell culture and in mice with antisense morpholino oligomers
Creator
Borisevich, Viktoriya
Paessler, Slobodan
Rijnbrand, Rene
Blouch, Robert
Dziuba, Natallia
Ma, Yinghong
Ni, Haolin
Seregin, Alexey
Yun, Nadezhda
Iversen, Patrick
Stein, David
Zacks, Michele
source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
The genus Alphavirus contains members that threaten human health, both as natural pathogens and as potential biological weapons. Peptide-conjugated phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomers (PPMO) enter cells readily and can inhibit viral replication through sequence-specific steric blockade of viral RNA. Sindbis virus (SINV) has low pathogenicity in humans and is regularly utilized as a model alphavirus. PPMO targeting the 5′-terminal and AUG translation start site-regions of the SINV genome blocked the production of infectious SINV in tissue culture. PPMO designed against corresponding regions in Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) were likewise found to be effective in vitro against several strains of VEEV. Mice treated with PPMO before and after VEEV infection were completely protected from lethal outcome while mice receiving only post-infection PPMO treatment were partially protected. Levels of virus in tissue samples correlated with animal survival. Uninfected mice suffered no apparent ill-effects from PPMO treatment. Thus, PPMO appear promising as candidates for therapeutic development against alphaviruses.
has issue date
2008-07-01
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.virol.2008.03.032
bibo:pmid
18468653
has license
green-oa
sha1sum (hex)
d47b33faffe47a785f91a98de343a7748fef789e
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2008.03.032
resource representing a document's title
Inhibition of alphavirus infection in cell culture and in mice with antisense morpholino oligomers
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC2447162
has PubMed identifier
18468653
schema:publication
Virology
resource representing a document's body
covid:d47b33faffe47a785f91a98de343a7748fef789e#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'animal'
named entity 'development'
named entity 'site'
named entity 'mice'
named entity 'virus'
covid:arg/d47b33faffe47a785f91a98de343a7748fef789e
named entity 'pathogens'
named entity 'blocked'
named entity 'tissue'
named entity 'completely'
named entity 'samples'
named entity 'viral replication'
named entity 'regularly'
named entity 'production'
named entity 'start'
named entity 'targeting'
named entity 'candidates'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'mice'
named entity 'Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus'
named entity 'VEEV'
named entity 'SINV'
named entity 'VEEV'
named entity 'steric'
named entity 'oligomers'
named entity 'randomly selected'
named entity 'human rhinovirus'
named entity 'luciferase'
named entity 'supportive treatment'
named entity 'Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus'
named entity 'pairwise comparison'
named entity 'SINV'
named entity 'VEEV'
named entity 'hpi'
named entity 'logrank test'
named entity 'NIH'
named entity 'intravenous injection'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'antisense therapeutic'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'maximum difference'
named entity 'polyprotein'
named entity 'mRNA'
named entity 'Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'negative-strand'
named entity 'BHK'
named entity 'VEEV'
named entity 'SINV'
named entity 'VSV'
named entity 'encephalitic'
named entity 'Coronavirus'
named entity 'Sindbis virus'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'peptide'
named entity 'VSV'
named entity 'SINV'
named entity 'Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus'
named entity 'Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus'
named entity 'plaque assay'
named entity 'GraphPad Prism'
named entity 'Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus'
named entity 'highly conserved sequence'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'BHK'
named entity 'liver'
named entity 'siRNA'
named entity 'genome'
named entity 'positive-stranded'
named entity 'statistically significant'
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