About: Novel Orthopoxvirus and Lethal Disease in Cat, Italy

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Novel Orthopoxvirus and Lethal Disease in Cat, Italy
Creator	Buonavoglia, Canio Decaro, Nicola Elia, Gabriella Martella, Vito Losurdo, Michele Lavazza, Antonio Lavazza, A Lanave, Gianvito Parisi, Antonio Dowgier, Giulia Romagna, Emilia Albanese, Francesco Brogi, Elisa Brescia, Italy Istituto, ; Lombardia, Di Parisi, A Sperimentale, Zooprofilattico
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	We report detection and full-genome characterization of a novel orthopoxvirus (OPXV) responsible for a fatal infection in a cat. The virus induced skin lesions histologically characterized by leukocyte infiltration and eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusions. Different PCR approaches were unable to assign the virus to a defined OPXV species. Large amounts of typical brick-shaped virions, morphologically related to OPXV, were observed by electron microscopy. This OPXV strain (Italy_09/17) was isolated on cell cultures and embryonated eggs. Phylogenetic analysis of 9 concatenated genes showed that this virus was distantly related to cowpox virus, more closely related to to ectromelia virus, and belonged to the same cluster of an OPXV recently isolated from captive macaques in Italy. Extensive epidemiologic surveillance in cats and rodents will assess whether cats are incidental hosts and rodents are the main reservoir of the virus. The zoonotic potential of this novel virus also deserves further investigation.
has issue date	2018-09-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3201/eid2409.171283
bibo:pmid	30124195
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	b9f179dd16c99c9f85717de6251d8c1bd0011bd8
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2409.171283
resource representing a document's title	Novel Orthopoxvirus and Lethal Disease in Cat, Italy
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC6106440
has PubMed identifier	30124195
schema:publication	Emerg Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body	covid:b9f179dd16c99c9f85717de6251d8c1bd0011bd8#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'current' named entity 'Cat' named entity 'Cytological examination' named entity 'virus' named entity 'neutrophils' named entity 'genome' named entity 'Germany' named entity 'Parapoxvirus' named entity 'incubation' named entity 'cytoplasmic inclusions' named entity 'felids' named entity 'eosinophilic' named entity 'virologic' named entity 'gene therapy' named entity 'next-generation sequencing' named entity 'microtiter plates' named entity 'leukocyte' named entity 'infection' named entity 'morphologic' named entity 'hemagglutinin' named entity 'skin biopsy' named entity 'phosphate-buffered saline' named entity 'Poxviridae' named entity 'variola major' named entity 'Takara Bio' named entity 'leukocytosis' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'Vero' named entity 'centrifuged' named entity 'RNA polymerase' named entity 'centrifuge' named entity 'staining' named entity 'amplicon' named entity '37°C' named entity 'acetone' named entity 'Illumina' named entity 'Biomatters' named entity 'Beckman Coulter' named entity 'bioterrorism' named entity 'gene' named entity 'virus' named entity 'A-type inclusion' named entity 'phylogenetic analysis' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'phylogenetic analysis' named entity 'skin biopsy' named entity 'fungal culture' named entity 'electrophoresis' named entity 'gamma distribution' named entity 'coding sequences' named entity 'GC content' named entity 'mmol/L' named entity 'cowpox virus' named entity 'cytopathic effects' named entity 'genome' named entity 'histopathologic' named entity 'serum' named entity 'Italy' named entity 'contagious ecthyma' named entity 'phylogenetic relationships' named entity 'low GC' named entity 'Orthopoxvirus' named entity 'serum' named entity 'poxvirus'

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