About: The role of institutional trust in preventive and treatment-seeking behaviors during the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak among residents in Hubei, China

Facets (new session)
Description
Metadata
Settings
- owl:sameAs
- Inference Rule:

About: The role of institutional trust in preventive and treatment-seeking behaviors during the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak among residents in Hubei, China Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	The role of institutional trust in preventive and treatment-seeking behaviors during the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak among residents in Hubei, China
Creator	Chen, Xi Chen, Zhuo Wu, Qunhong Duan, Shiwei Han, Liyuan Shen, Mingwang Alias, Haridah Hu, Jingcen Wong, Liping Zhang, Jinjie
Source	MedRxiv
abstract	Background Since December 2019, pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) has emerged in Wuhan, China. The exponential increase of the confirmed number of cases of 2019n-CoV is of great concern to the global community. The fears and panic among residents in the epicenters have prompted diverse responses, which are understudied. During such a crisis, community trust and support for the government and health authorities are important to contain the outbreak. We aimed to investigate the influence of institutional trust on public responses to the 2019-nCoV outbreak. Methods An anonymous Internet-based, cross-sectional survey was administered on January 29, 2020. The study population comprised all residents currently residing or working in the province of Hubei, where Wuhan is the capital city. The level of trust in information provision and preventive instructions, individual preventive behaviors and treatment-seeking behaviors were queried. Findings The majority of the participants expressed a great extent of trust in the information and preventive instructions provided by the central government than by the local government. A high uptake of 2019-nCoV preventive measures was found, particularly among people who had been placed under quarantine. Being under quarantine (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 2.35, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.80 to 3.08) and having a high institutional trust score (OR = 2.23, 95% CI 1.96 to 2.53) were both strong and significant determinants of higher preventive behavior scores. The majority of study participants (85.7%, n = 3,640) reported that they would seek hospital treatment if they suspected themselves to have been infected with 2019 n-CoV. Few of the participants from Wuhan (16.6%, n = 475) and those participants who were under quarantine (13.8%, n = 550) expressed an unwillingness to seek hospital treatment. Similarly, being under quarantine (OR = 2.36, 95% CI 1.80 to 3.09) and having a high institutional trust score (OR = 2.20, 95% CI 1.96 to 2.49) were two strong significant determinants of hospital treatment-seeking. Interpretation The results of this study suggest that institutional trust is an important factor influencing adequate preventive behavior and seeking formal medical care during an outbreak. In view of the 2019-nCoV being highly pathogenic and extremely contagious, our findings also underscore the importance of public health intervention to reach individuals with poor adherence to preventive measures and who are reluctant to seek treatment at formal health services. Funding National Key R&D Program of China, Ningbo Health Branding Subject Fund, Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen, K.C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, and Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shanxi Province. Keywords: 2019-nCoV; institutional trust; preventive behaviors
has issue date	2020-02-21(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.02.15.20023333
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	b2d17404926d143c3643a718b87b33127a034b2b
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.15.20023333
resource representing a document's title	The role of institutional trust in preventive and treatment-seeking behaviors during the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak among residents in Hubei, China
resource representing a document's body	covid:b2d17404926d143c3643a718b87b33127a034b2b#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'responses' named entity 'great' named entity '2019' named entity 'CORONAVIRUS' named entity 'SUPPORT' named entity 'FEARS' named entity 'NUMBER OF' named entity 'exponential increase' named entity 'health authorities' named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'preprint' named entity '1.96' named entity 'reporting bias' named entity 'preprint' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'quarantine' named entity 'health services' named entity 'preventive measures' named entity 'public behaviour' named entity 'preprint' named entity 'higher risk' named entity 'Vietnam' named entity 'exponential growth' named entity 'preprint' named entity 'older age' named entity '1.96' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'quarantine' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'quarantine' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'emergency management' named entity 'medical care' named entity 'study population' named entity 'preprint' named entity 'copyright holder' named entity 'Germany' named entity 'preprint' named entity 'CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0' named entity 'questionnaire' named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'copyright holder' named entity 'copyright holder' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'Wuhan' named entity 'public health intervention' named entity 'causality' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'Japan' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'respiratory distress' named entity 'preprint' named entity 'growing exponentially' named entity 'Healthcare providers' named entity 'quarantine area' named entity 'public health intervention' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'collected data' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'multivariable analysis' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'spreading the disease' named entity 'prevention efforts' named entity 'China' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'PubMed' named entity 'preprint' named entity 'Hubei' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'Wuhan' named entity 'Hubei' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity '2019'

Faceted Search & Find service v1.13.91 as of Mar 24 2020

Alternative Linked Data Documents: Sponger | ODE Content Formats:

RDF

ODATA

Microdata

About

OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3229 as of Jul 10 2020, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (94 GB total memory)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software