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About:
Genomic characterization and infectivity of a novel SARS-like coronavirus in Chinese bats
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
, within Data Space :
covidontheweb.inria.fr
associated with source
document(s)
Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Genomic characterization and infectivity of a novel SARS-like coronavirus in Chinese bats
Creator
Wang, Yi
Wang, Changjun
Zhu, Jin
Hu, Dan
He, Ting
Ai, Lele
Ding, Chenxi
Tan, Weilong
Yang, Lu
Ye, Fuqiang
Zhu, Changqiang
Feng, Youjun
Hassan, Bachar
Lv, Ruicheng
Zhu, Xuhui
Source
Medline; PMC; WHO
abstract
SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), the causative agent of the large SARS outbreak in 2003, originated in bats. Many SARS-like coronaviruses (SL-CoVs) have been detected in bats, particularly those that reside in China, Europe, and Africa. To further understand the evolutionary relationship between SARS-CoV and its reservoirs, 334 bats were collected from Zhoushan city, Zhejiang province, China, between 2015 and 2017. PCR amplification of the conserved coronaviral protein RdRp detected coronaviruses in 26.65% of bats belonging to this region, and this number was influenced by seasonal changes. Full genomic analyses of the two new SL-CoVs from Zhoushan (ZXC21 and ZC45) showed that their genomes were 29,732 nucleotides (nt) and 29,802 nt in length, respectively, with 13 open reading frames (ORFs). These results revealed 81% shared nucleotide identity with human/civet SARS CoVs, which was more distant than that observed previously for bat SL-CoVs in China. Importantly, using pathogenic tests, we found that the virus can reproduce and cause disease in suckling rats, and further studies showed that the virus-like particles can be observed in the brains of suckling rats by electron microscopy. Thus, this study increased our understanding of the genetic diversity of the SL-CoVs carried by bats and also provided a new perspective to study the possibility of cross-species transmission of SL-CoVs using suckling rats as an animal model.
has issue date
2018-09-12
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1038/s41426-018-0155-5
bibo:pmid
30209269
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
aeaf5bd4725051f6926d06450566673d1cc4a639
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41426-018-0155-5
resource representing a document's title
Genomic characterization and infectivity of a novel SARS-like coronavirus in Chinese bats
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC6135831
has PubMed identifier
30209269
schema:publication
Emerg Microbes Infect
resource representing a document's body
covid:aeaf5bd4725051f6926d06450566673d1cc4a639#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'COVS'
named entity 'SARS CORONAVIRUS'
named entity 'PATHOGENIC'
named entity 'TRANSMISSION'
named entity 'BATS'
named entity '2015'
named entity 'BAT'
named entity 'UNDERSTANDING'
named entity 'SPECIES'
named entity 'COLLECTED'
named entity 'RDRP'
named entity 'REPRODUCE'
named entity 'ANIMAL MODEL'
named entity 'AFRICA'
named entity 'THEIR'
named entity 'LARGE'
named entity 'CHINA'
named entity 'DISTANT'
named entity 'GENETIC DIVERSITY'
named entity 'SARS-LIKE CORONAVIRUS'
named entity 'study'
named entity 'studies'
named entity 'tests'
named entity 'Zhejiang'
named entity 'SARS-like coronavirus'
covid:arg/aeaf5bd4725051f6926d06450566673d1cc4a639
named entity 'OUTBREAK'
named entity 'UNDERSTAND'
named entity 'NUCLEOTIDE'
named entity 'SARS'
named entity 'VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLES'
named entity '334'
named entity 'FOUND'
named entity 'BRAINS'
named entity 'ZHEJIANG PROVINCE'
named entity 'LENGTH'
named entity 'HAVE'
named entity 'RATS'
named entity 'BELONGING'
named entity 'CORONAVIRUSES'
named entity 'RELATIONSHIP'
named entity 'CROSS'
named entity 'REGION'
named entity 'RESULTS'
named entity 'DETECTED'
named entity 'USING'
named entity 'TESTS'
named entity 'STUDY'
named entity 'GENOMIC'
named entity 'BATS'
named entity 'INFECTIVITY'
named entity 'NOVEL'
named entity 'CHARACTERIZATION'
named entity 'CHINESE'
named entity 'SEASONAL'
named entity 'RESERVOIRS'
named entity 'CONSERVED'
named entity 'THESE'
named entity 'RESIDE'
named entity 'REVEALED'
named entity 'ELECTRON MICROSCOPY'
named entity 'CAUSATIVE AGENT'
named entity 'NUMBER'
named entity 'PREVIOUSLY'
named entity 'ITS'
named entity 'INCREASED'
named entity 'SHARED'
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