About: Factors related to preventive COVID-19 infection behaviors among people with mental illness

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Factors related to preventive COVID-19 infection behaviors among people with mental illness
Creator	Griffiths, Mark Lin, Chung-Ying Pakpour, Amir Chang, Kun-Chia Strong, Carol Lin, C.-Y
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract Background Because of the spread of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019), preventive COVID-19 infection behaviors become important for individuals, especially those who are vulnerable. The present study proposes a model to explain the preventive COVID-19 infection behaviors among people with mental illness in Taiwan. Methods A cross-sectional design was carried and 414 patients with mental illness (230 males [55.6%]; mean age = 46.32 [SD = 10.86]) agreed to participate in the study. All the participants completed the Preventive COVID-19 Infection Behaviors Scale, Self-Stigma Scale-Short, Believing COVID-19 Information Scale, Fear of COVID-19 Scale, and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21. Regression models and structural equation modeling (SEM) were applied to examine the factors associated with preventive COVID-19 infection behaviors. Results Both regression models and SEM showed that trust in COVID-19 information sources (standardized coefficient [β] = 0.211 in regression; β = 0.194 in SEM) and fear of COVID-19 (β = -0.128 in regression; β = -0.223 in SEM) significantly explained preventive behaviors among individuals with mental illness. The SEM further showed that fear of COVID-19 was significantly explained by trust in COVID-19 information sources (β = 0.220) and self-stigma (β = 0.454). Conclusions Based on the results, healthcare providers should help individuals with mental illness reduce self-stigma and fear of COVID-19 which would consequently improve their preventive COVID-19 infection behaviors. Moreover, improving trust in COVID-19 information sources for individuals with mental illness may be another method to improve their preventive behaviors.
has issue date	2020-07-29(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.jfma.2020.07.032
bibo:pmid	32773260
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	9c570bc5389f924315b8e8ee91cbc78875031836
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfma.2020.07.032
resource representing a document's title	Factors related to preventive COVID-19 infection behaviors among people with mental illness
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7388748
has PubMed identifier	32773260
schema:publication	J Formos Med Assoc
resource representing a document's body	covid:9c570bc5389f924315b8e8ee91cbc78875031836#body_text
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