About: Quality of Respiratory Infection Disease Prevention in Outpatient and Emergency Departments in Hospitals in Inner Mongolia, China: An Exit Poll Survey

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Quality of Respiratory Infection Disease Prevention in Outpatient and Emergency Departments in Hospitals in Inner Mongolia, China: An Exit Poll Survey
Creator	Chongsuvivatwong, Virasakdi Fan, Yancun Mcneil, Edward Sriplung, Hutcha Xie, Yijing Zhao, Xingsheng
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	PURPOSE: Measures to prevent respiratory infection diseases (RIDs) in hospitals are important to protect both patients and physicians. In 2003, an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome occurred in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (IMAR) of China. We aimed to evaluate competency in RID prevention procedures in terms of hospital performance and physician behavior. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 10 tertiary general public hospitals in 3 cities of IMAR. In each hospital, we chose the respiratory and ear–nose–throat outpatient departments (OPDs) and the emergency department (ED) to invite patients with symptoms of cough to join the study before they consulted a physician. After their consultation, we asked the patients to complete a checklist to score the performance of the departments and the behavior of their physicians in terms of RID prevention practices according to international professional guidelines. RESULTS: From 711 respondents, in the domain of hospital performance, display of posters on directive to wash hands after coughing/sneezing had an average score of 0.452 (range 0–1), while other cough etiquette items had scores averaging between 0.33 and 0.39. The average score for air ventilation was 0.66. For physicians’ performance, informing patients the location of handwashing facilities scored the highest (0.62), while low scores were seen for offering a mask to coughing patients (0.14) and encouraging coughing patients to distance themselves from others (0.17). Most RID prevention procedures received low scores in EDs in both hospital performance and physician behavior domains. CONCLUSION: Hospitals in IMAR should improve their performance in RID prevention procedures, especially in giving information to RID patients through the display of posters. The practice of physicians in preventing respiratory infection spread was suboptimum. ED staff and hospital administrators should improve their procedures to prevent the spread of respiratory infections, especially given the increasing occurrences of global pandemics such as COVID-19.
has issue date	2020-06-02(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.2147/rmhp.s248772
bibo:pmid	32581612
has license	cc-by-nc
sha1sum (hex)	97e89092755a97dfee4d7281d065528e396154b2
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.2147/rmhp.s248772
resource representing a document's title	Quality of Respiratory Infection Disease Prevention in Outpatient and Emergency Departments in Hospitals in Inner Mongolia, China: An Exit Poll Survey
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7276319
has PubMed identifier	32581612
schema:publication	Risk Manag Healthc Policy
resource representing a document's body	covid:97e89092755a97dfee4d7281d065528e396154b2#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'global' named entity 'procedures' named entity 'terms' named entity 'respiratory infection' named entity 'handwashing' named entity 'performance' named entity 'Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region' named entity 'informing' named entity 'performance' named entity 'prevention' named entity 'procedures' named entity 'physician' named entity 'emergency department' named entity 'hospital' named entity 'performance' named entity 'cough' named entity 'patients' named entity 'Patients' named entity 'cross-sectional study' named entity 'prevent' named entity 'prevent' named entity 'evaluate' named entity 'Infection' named entity 'OPDs' named entity 'IMAR' named entity 'respiratory infections' named entity 'handwashing' named entity 'outpatient departments' named entity 'respiratory infection' named entity 'pandemics' named entity 'Emergency Departments' named entity 'Inner Mongolia' named entity 'location' named entity 'average' named entity 'EDs' named entity 'OPDs' named entity 'virus' named entity 'Inner Mongolia Medical University' named entity 'source of disease' named entity 'peer-review' named entity 'Cronbach's alpha' named entity 'Emergency departments' named entity 'respiratory infection' named entity 'healthcare-associated infections' named entity 'Hohhot' named entity 'questionnaire' named entity 'Healthcare Policy' named entity 'Inner Mongolia Medical University' named entity 'Center for Disease Control and Prevention' named entity 'reference group' named entity 'Hohhot' named entity 'Cronbach's alpha' named entity 'Ordos' named entity 'Inner Mongolia' named entity 'infection' named entity 'disease control' named entity 'coronavirus in China' named entity 'cough' named entity 'hospital care' named entity 'positive correlation' named entity 'Baotou' named entity 'World Health Organization' named entity 'emergency departments' named entity 'general hospitals' named entity 'immuno-compromised' named entity 'Hohhot' named entity 'nosocomial' named entity 'handwashing' named entity 'infectious diseases' named entity 'Ordos' named entity 'outpatient departments' named entity 'severe acute respiratory syndrome' named entity 'performance domain' named entity 'basic science' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'high-quality'

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