About: The One Health Concept: 10 Years Old and a Long Road Ahead

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	The One Health Concept: 10 Years Old and a Long Road Ahead
Creator	Pontier, Dominique Morand, Serge Mavingui, Patrick Boetsch, Gilles Boissier, Jérôme Darriet, Frédéric Destoumieux-Garzón, Delphine Duboz, Priscilla Fritsch, Clémentine Giraudoux, Patrick Le Roux, Frédérique Paillard, Christine Sueur, Cédric Voituron, Yann Léchenne, Monique Buttigieg, Sandra Mcmahon, Barry
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Over the past decade, a significant increase in the circulation of infectious agents was observed. With the spread and emergence of epizootics, zoonoses, and epidemics, the risks of pandemics became more and more critical. Human and animal health has also been threatened by antimicrobial resistance, environmental pollution, and the development of multifactorial and chronic diseases. This highlighted the increasing globalization of health risks and the importance of the human–animal–ecosystem interface in the evolution and emergence of pathogens. A better knowledge of causes and consequences of certain human activities, lifestyles, and behaviors in ecosystems is crucial for a rigorous interpretation of disease dynamics and to drive public policies. As a global good, health security must be understood on a global scale and from a global and crosscutting perspective, integrating human health, animal health, plant health, ecosystems health, and biodiversity. In this study, we discuss how crucial it is to consider ecological, evolutionary, and environmental sciences in understanding the emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases and in facing the challenges of antimicrobial resistance. We also discuss the application of the “One Health” concept to non-communicable chronic diseases linked to exposure to multiple stresses, including toxic stress, and new lifestyles. Finally, we draw up a list of barriers that need removing and the ambitions that we must nurture for the effective application of the “One Health” concept. We conclude that the success of this One Health concept now requires breaking down the interdisciplinary barriers that still separate human and veterinary medicine from ecological, evolutionary, and environmental sciences. The development of integrative approaches should be promoted by linking the study of factors underlying stress responses to their consequences on ecosystem functioning and evolution. This knowledge is required for the development of novel control strategies inspired by environmental mechanisms leading to desired equilibrium and dynamics in healthy ecosystems and must provide in the near future a framework for more integrated operational initiatives.
has issue date	2018-02-12(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3389/fvets.2018.00014
bibo:pmid	29484301
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	8f7a0834ec2f0e699772cf4c647b0f3cb213b54e
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2018.00014
resource representing a document's title	The One Health Concept: 10 Years Old and a Long Road Ahead
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC5816263
has PubMed identifier	29484301
schema:publication	Front Vet Sci
resource representing a document's body	covid:8f7a0834ec2f0e699772cf4c647b0f3cb213b54e#body_text
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