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About:
Temporal radiographic changes in COVID-19 patients: relationship to disease severity and viral clearance
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
, within Data Space :
covidontheweb.inria.fr
associated with source
document(s)
Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Temporal radiographic changes in COVID-19 patients: relationship to disease severity and viral clearance
Creator
Hu, Yi
Zhou, Hong
Zhao, Yang
Lu, Yang
Li, Ruiyun
Tan, Weijun
Yuan, Mingli
Wang, Yihua
Wu, Xiaojun
Ding, Xuhong
Nie, Hanxiang
Ewing, Rob
Liu, Hailing
Liu, Xiaofan
Zhou, Yilu
Zou, Jinjing
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
COVID-19 is “public enemy number one” and has placed an enormous burden on health authorities across the world. Given the wide clinical spectrum of COVID-19, understanding the factors that can predict disease severity will be essential since this will help frontline clinical staff to stratify patients with increased confidence. To investigate the diagnostic value of the temporal radiographic changes, and the relationship to disease severity and viral clearance in COVID-19 patients. In this retrospective cohort study, we included 99 patients admitted to the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, with laboratory confirmed moderate or severe COVID-19. Temporal radiographic changes and viral clearance were explored using appropriate statistical methods. Radiographic features from HRCT scans included ground-glass opacity, consolidation, air bronchogram, nodular opacities and pleural effusion. The HRCT scores (peak) during disease course in COVID-19 patients with severe pneumonia (median: 24.5) were higher compared to those with pneumonia (median: 10) (p = 3.56 × 10 (−12)), with more frequency of consolidation (p = 0.025) and air bronchogram (p = 7.50 × 10(−6)). The median values of days when the peak HRCT scores were reached in pneumonia or severe pneumonia patients were 12 vs. 14, respectively (p = 0.048). Log-rank test and Spearman’s Rank-Order correlation suggested temporal radiographic changes as a valuable predictor for viral clearance. In addition, follow up CT scans from 11 pneumonia patients showed full recovery. Given the values of HRCT scores for both disease severity and viral clearance, a standardised HRCT score system for COVID-19 is highly demanded.
has issue date
2020-06-24
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1038/s41598-020-66895-w
bibo:pmid
32581324
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
8cddb676c8b2e2ef79d86da9fb966f78fa152f45
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66895-w
resource representing a document's title
Temporal radiographic changes in COVID-19 patients: relationship to disease severity and viral clearance
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7314788
has PubMed identifier
32581324
schema:publication
Sci Rep
resource representing a document's body
covid:8cddb676c8b2e2ef79d86da9fb966f78fa152f45#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'FREQUENCY'
named entity 'HRCT'
named entity 'PLACED'
named entity 'WORLD'
named entity 'PREDICT'
named entity 'RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY'
named entity 'air bronchogram'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'retrospective cohort study'
named entity 'HRCT'
named entity 'Radiographic'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'severe pneumonia'
named entity 'pleural effusion'
named entity 'positively correlated'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'radiographic'
named entity 'HRCT'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'HRCT'
named entity 'mortality rate'
named entity 'fever'
named entity 'electronic medical records'
named entity 'statistically significant'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'CT scans'
named entity 'SARS'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'CT scans'
named entity 'arterial partial pressure of oxygen'
named entity 'air bronchogram'
named entity 'HRCT'
named entity 'air bronchogram'
named entity 'severe pneumonia'
named entity 'nature.com'
named entity 'HRCT'
named entity 'chest CT'
named entity 'retrospective study'
named entity 'lactate dehydrogenase'
named entity 'severe pneumonia'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'nature.com'
named entity 'sample size'
named entity 'pulmonary vein'
named entity 'Hubei, China'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'Wuhan University'
named entity 'immune response'
named entity 'severe pneumonia'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'RT-PCR'
named entity 'severe pneumonia'
named entity 'nature.com'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'radiologists'
named entity 'lung'
named entity 'dyspnea'
named entity 'medical records'
named entity 'viral RNA'
named entity 'air bronchogram'
named entity 'FiO2'
named entity 'P-values'
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