About: Underweight, overweight, and obesity as independent risk factors for hospitalization in adults and children from influenza and other respiratory viruses

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About: Underweight, overweight, and obesity as independent risk factors for hospitalization in adults and children from influenza and other respiratory viruses Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Underweight, overweight, and obesity as independent risk factors for hospitalization in adults and children from influenza and other respiratory viruses
Creator	Galindo-Fraga, Arturo Hunsberger, Sally Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo Beigel, John Gu, Wenjuan Mexico, Ortiz-Hernández, Ana City, Mexico Guerrero, Lourdes Beigel, Correspondence, John Galán-Herrera, Juan-Francisco María, \| Moser, Joe-Ann Zubirán, Nutrición
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: The relationship between obesity and risk of complications described during the 2009 influenza pandemic is poorly defined for seasonal influenza and other viral causes of influenza‐like illness (ILI). METHODS: An observational cohort of hospitalized and outpatient participants with ILI was conducted in six hospitals in Mexico. Nasopharyngeal swabs were tested for influenza and other common respiratory pathogens. RESULTS: A total of 4778 participants were enrolled in this study and had complete data. A total of 2053 (43.0%) had severe ILI. Seven hundred and seventy‐eight (16.3%) were positive for influenza, 2636 (55.2%) were positive for other viral respiratory pathogens, and 1364 (28.5%) had no respiratory virus isolated. Adults with influenza were more likely to be hospitalized if they were underweight (OR: 5.20), obese (OR: 3.18), or morbidly obese (OR: 18.40) compared to normal‐weight adults. Obese adults with H1N1 had a sixfold increase in odds of hospitalization over H3N2 and B (obese OR: 8.96 vs 1.35, morbidly obese OR: 35.13 vs 5.58, respectively) compared to normal‐weight adults. In adults with coronavirus, metapneumovirus, parainfluenza, and rhinovirus, participants that were underweight (OR: 4.07) and morbidly obese (OR: 2.78) were more likely to be hospitalized as compared to normal‐weight adults. All‐cause influenza‐like illness had a similar but less pronounced association between underweight or morbidly obesity and hospitalization. CONCLUSIONS: There is an increased risk of being hospitalized in adult participants that are underweight or morbidly obese, regardless of their viral pathogen status. Having influenza, however, significantly increases the odds of hospitalization in those who are underweight or morbidly obese.
has issue date	2018-12-04(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1111/irv.12618
bibo:pmid	30515985
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	883477472cfef01bbb0a10297e0f7268c0cee845
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1111/irv.12618
resource representing a document's title	Underweight, overweight, and obesity as independent risk factors for hospitalization in adults and children from influenza and other respiratory viruses
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC6304312
has PubMed identifier	30515985
schema:publication	Influenza Other Respir Viruses
resource representing a document's body	covid:883477472cfef01bbb0a10297e0f7268c0cee845#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'adults' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'INDEPENDENT' named entity 'INFLUENZA' named entity 'RISK FACTORS' named entity 'UNDERWEIGHT' named entity 'RESPIRATORY VIRUSES' named entity 'OVERWEIGHT' named entity 'OBESITY' named entity 'HOSPITALIZATION' named entity 'CHILDREN' named entity 'ADULTS' named entity 'Underweight' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'obesity' named entity 'odds ratio' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'logistic regression' named entity 'Influenza-like illness' named entity 'cellular immunity' named entity 'pediatric' named entity 'influenza A/H1N1' named entity 'obese' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'Institutional Review Board' named entity 'risk factor' named entity 'chronic conditions' named entity 'pandemic influenza' named entity '95% CI' named entity 'statistically significantly' named entity 'obesity' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'La Red' named entity 'influenza-like illness' named entity 'metabolic disorders' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'obese' named entity 'cohort study' named entity 'influenza H1N1' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'influenza-like illness' named entity 'morbid obesity' named entity 'General Health' named entity 'intensive care unit' named entity 'Mexico' named entity 'influenza-like illness' named entity 'influenza A/H1N1' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'logistic regression' named entity 'obesity' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'morbidly obese' named entity 'pathogen' named entity 'respiratory symptom' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'Good Clinical Practice' named entity 'statistically significant' named entity 'body mass' named entity 'vaccine' named entity 'cough' named entity 'sample sizes' named entity 'regression analyses' named entity 'obese' named entity 'antibody' named entity 'viruses'

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