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About:
Proteotyping SARS-CoV-2 virus from nasopharyngeal swabs: a proof-of-concept focused on a 3 min mass spectrometry window
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Proteotyping SARS-CoV-2 virus from nasopharyngeal swabs: a proof-of-concept focused on a 3 min mass spectrometry window
Creator
Sotto, Albert
Armengaud, Jean
Bellanger, Laurent
Cea-Marcoule,
Debroas, Stéphanie
Gaillard, Jean-Charles
Gallais, Fabrice
Gouveia, Duarte
Grenga, Lucia
Lavigne, Jean-Philippe
Miotello, Guylaine
Pible, Olivier
source
BioRxiv
abstract
Rapid but yet sensitive, specific and high-throughput detection of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in clinical samples is key to diagnose infected people and to better control the spread of the virus. Alternative methodologies to PCR and immunodiagnostic that would not require specific reagents are worth to investigate not only for fighting the COVID-19 pandemic, but also to detect other emergent pathogenic threats. Here, we propose the use of tandem mass spectrometry to detect SARS-CoV-2 marker peptides in nasopharyngeal swabs. We documented that the signal from the microbiota present in such samples is low and can be overlooked when interpreting shotgun proteomic data acquired on a restricted window of the peptidome landscape. Simili nasopharyngeal swabs spiked with different quantities of purified SARS-CoV-2 viral material were used to develop a nanoLC-MS/MS acquisition method, which was then successfully applied on COVID-19 clinical samples. We argue that peptides ADETQALPQR and GFYAQGSR from the nucleocapsid protein are of utmost interest as their signal is intense and their elution can be obtained within a 3 min window in the tested conditions. These results pave the way for the development of time-efficient viral diagnostic tests based on mass spectrometry.
has issue date
2020-06-19
(
xsd:dateTime
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bibo:doi
10.1101/2020.06.19.161000
has license
biorxiv
sha1sum (hex)
8572737d576f22bf1ee475413edf8fa72a4617e6
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.19.161000
resource representing a document's title
Proteotyping SARS-CoV-2 virus from nasopharyngeal swabs: a proof-of-concept focused on a 3 min mass spectrometry window
schema:publication
bioRxiv
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covid:8572737d576f22bf1ee475413edf8fa72a4617e6#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'data'
named entity 'overlooked'
named entity 'nasopharyngeal'
named entity 'interpreting'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'swabs'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'proof-of-concept'
named entity 'SPECIFIC'
named entity 'SAMPLES'
named entity 'TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY'
covid:arg/8572737d576f22bf1ee475413edf8fa72a4617e6
named entity 'spiked'
named entity 'mass spectrometry'
named entity 'Alternative'
named entity 'development'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'nasopharyngeal'
named entity 'signal'
named entity 'methodologies'
named entity 'diagnostic tests'
named entity 'swabs'
named entity 'shotgun'
named entity 'investigate'
named entity 'key'
named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic'
named entity 'PCR'
named entity 'elution'
named entity 'emergent'
named entity 'MS/MS'
named entity 'retention time'
named entity 'sucrose'
named entity 'MS/MS'
named entity 'fetal calf serum'
named entity 'viral particles'
named entity 'covid19'
named entity 'protein'
named entity 'multiplicity of infection'
named entity 'Unipept'
named entity 'PCR'
named entity '11.5'
named entity 'w/v'
named entity 'H2O'
named entity 'virus particle'
named entity 'streptomycin'
named entity 'clinical samples'
named entity 'ion'
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named entity 'mass to charge ratios'
named entity 'RT-PCR'
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named entity 'research groups'
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named entity 'Orbitrap'
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named entity 'deamidation'
named entity 'FCS'
named entity 'proof of concept'
named entity 'peptide'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'peptides'
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