About: Disaster Risk Science: A Geographical Perspective and a Research Framework

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Disaster Risk Science: A Geographical Perspective and a Research Framework
Creator	Wang, Ming Xu, Wei Wang, Ying Zhou, Tao Zhang, Qiang Li, Ning Du, Juan Chen, Bo Su, Yun Shi, Peijun Hu, • Ye, Qian Fang, Weihua Huang, Chongfu Jaeger, Carlo Liu, Lianyou Okada, Norio Wu, Jidong Ye, Tao Chunyang He, • Jing'ai Wang, •
Source	PMC
abstract	In this article, we recall the United Nations’ 30-year journey in disaster risk reduction strategy and framework, review the latest progress and key scientific and technological questions related to the United Nations disaster risk reduction initiatives, and summarize the framework and contents of disaster risk science research. The object of disaster risk science research is the “disaster system” consisting of hazard, the geographical environment, and exposed units, with features of regionality, interconnectedness, coupling, and complexity. Environmental stability, hazard threat, and socioeconomic vulnerability together determine the way that disasters are formed, establish the spatial extent of disaster impact, and generate the scale of losses. In the formation of a disaster, a conducive environment is the prerequisite, a hazard is the necessary condition, and socioeconomic exposure is the sufficient condition. The geographical environment affects local hazard intensity and therefore can change the pattern of loss distribution. Regional multi-hazard, disaster chain, and disaster compound could induce complex impacts, amplifying or attenuating hazard intensity and changing the scope of affected areas. In the light of research progress, particularly in the context of China, we propose a three-layer disaster risk science disciplinary structure, which contains three pillars (disaster science, disaster technology, and disaster governance), nine core areas, and 27 research fields. Based on these elements, we discuss the frontiers in disaster risk science research.
has issue date	2020-08-21(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s13753-020-00296-5
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	8161c480fa41f45feb4818575257c92265465efc
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13753-020-00296-5
resource representing a document's title	Disaster Risk Science: A Geographical Perspective and a Research Framework
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7441307
schema:publication	Int J Disaster Risk Sci
resource representing a document's body	covid:8161c480fa41f45feb4818575257c92265465efc#body_text
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