About: COVID-19 Confinement and Health Risk Behaviors in Spain

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	COVID-19 Confinement and Health Risk Behaviors in Spain
Creator	De Giorgio, Andrea Conner, Mark López-Sánchez, Guillermo Smith, Lee Tully, Mark Andersen, Lars Barattucci, Massimiliano Calatayud, Joaquín Casajús, José Casaña, José Ja, Casajús Ll, Andersen López-Bueno, Rubén Ma, Tully
Source	Medline; PMC; WHO
abstract	The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a world pandemic due to COVID-19. In response, most affected countries have enacted measures involving compulsory confinement and restrictions on free movement, which likely influence citizens' lifestyles. This study investigates changes in health risk behaviors (HRBs) with duration of confinement. An online cross-sectional survey served to collect data about the Spanish adult population regarding health behaviors during the first 3 weeks of confinement. A large sample of participants (N = 2,741) (51.8% women; mean age 34.2 years [SD 13.0]) from all Spanish regions completed the survey. Binomial logistic regressions adjusted for socioeconomic characteristics (i.e., gender, age, civil status, education, and occupation), body mass index (BMI), previous HRBs, and confinement context (i.e., solitude and exposure to COVID-19) were conducted to investigate associations between the number of weeks confined and a set of six HRBs (physical activity, alcohol consumption, fresh fruit and vegetable consumption, smoking, screen exposure, and sleep hours). When adjusted, we observed significantly lower odds of experiencing a higher number of HRBs than before confinement overall in a time-dependent fashion: OR 0.63; 95% CI: 0.49–0.81 for the second and OR 0.47; 95% CI: 0.36–0.61 for the third week of confinement. These results were equally consistent in all age and gender subgroup analyses. The present study indicates that changes toward a higher number of HRBs than before confinement, as well as the prevalence of each HRB except screen exposure, decreased during the first 3 weeks of COVID-19 confinement, and thus the Spanish adult population may have adapted to the new situational context by gradually improving their health behaviors.
has issue date	2020-06-04(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01426
bibo:pmid	32581985
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	7d7b1cd598bdd7e997f2592afb568bdecfba04e6
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01426
resource representing a document's title	COVID-19 Confinement and Health Risk Behaviors in Spain
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7287152
has PubMed identifier	32581985
schema:publication	Front Psychol
resource representing a document's body	covid:7d7b1cd598bdd7e997f2592afb568bdecfba04e6#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'TO COLLECT' named entity 'SECOND' named entity 'NEW' named entity 'OVERALL' named entity 'ADJUSTED' named entity 'COUNTRIES' named entity 'BODY MASS INDEX' named entity 'IMPROVING' named entity 'SURVEY' named entity 'LARGE' named entity 'OBSERVED' named entity 'AGE' named entity 'REGIONS' named entity 'HRBs' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'BMI' named entity 'health behaviors' named entity 'HRBs' named entity 'Risk Behaviors' named entity 'COVID' named entity 'sedentary behavior' named entity 'quarantine' named entity 'co-occurrence' named entity 'HRBs' named entity 'HRBs' named entity 'COVID' named entity 'anxiety' named entity 'statistical analysis' named entity 'COVID' named entity 'convenience sampling' named entity 'SARS' named entity 'pandemics' named entity 'Convenience sampling' named entity 'COVID' named entity 'WHO' named entity 'Gobierno de España' named entity 'depression' named entity 'World Health Organization' named entity 'alcohol' named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic' named entity 'impulsive behaviors' named entity 'COVID' named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic' named entity 'elderly people' named entity 'anxiety' named entity 'HRBs' named entity 'social isolation' named entity 'coronary heart disease' named entity 'China' named entity 'alcohol consumption' named entity 'COVID' named entity 'O'Donoghue' named entity 'leisuretime' named entity 'cope with stress' named entity 'stigma' named entity 'health behavior' named entity 'alcohol consumption' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'infection' named entity 'HRBs' named entity 'depression' named entity 'Stata' named entity 'World Health Organization' named entity 'coronavirus disease 2019' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'HRBs' named entity 'older adults' named entity 'odds ratios'

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