About: Race, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Hospitalization for COVID-19 in English participants of a National Biobank

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About: Race, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Hospitalization for COVID-19 in English participants of a National Biobank Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Race, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Hospitalization for COVID-19 in English participants of a National Biobank
Creator	Ba, Khera, Amit Paranjpe, Manish Kathiresan, Nina Patel, Aniruddh Rivas, Manuel
source	MedRxiv; Medline
abstract	Preliminary reports suggest that the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to disproportionate morbidity and mortality among historically disadvantaged populations. The extent to which these disparities are related to socioeconomic versus biologic factors is largely unknown. We investigate the racial and socioeconomic associations of COVID-19 hospitalization among 418,794 participants of the UK Biobank, of whom 549 (0.13%) had been hospitalized. Both black participants (odds ratio 3.4; 95%CI 2.4-4.9) and Asian participants (odds ratio 2.1; 95%CI 1.5-3.2) were at substantially increased risk as compared to white participants. We further observed a striking gradient in COVID-19 hospitalization rates according to the Townsend Deprivation Index - a composite measure of socioeconomic deprivation - and household income. Adjusting for such factors led to only modest attenuation of the increased risk in black participants, adjusted odds ratio 3.1 (95%CI 2.0-4.8). These observations confirm and extend earlier preliminary and lay press reports of higher morbidity in non-white individuals in the context of a large population of participants in a national biobank. The extent to which this increased risk relates to variation in pre-existing comorbidities, differences in testing or hospitalization patterns, or additional disparities in social determinants of health warrants further study.
has issue date	2020-05-02(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.04.27.20082107
bibo:pmid	32511642
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	7acd0b1080e8aa64e4f7c25000b9e8ca50f98fba
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.27.20082107
resource representing a document's title	Race, Socioeconomic Deprivation, and Hospitalization for COVID-19 in English participants of a National Biobank
has PubMed identifier	32511642
schema:publication	medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
resource representing a document's body	covid:7acd0b1080e8aa64e4f7c25000b9e8ca50f98fba#body_text
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