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About:
Vaccination coverage with the pneumococcal and influenza vaccine among persons with chronic diseases in Shanghai, China, 2017
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Vaccination coverage with the pneumococcal and influenza vaccine among persons with chronic diseases in Shanghai, China, 2017
Creator
Shi, Yan
Wu, Fei
Boulton, Matthew
Wagner, Abram
Fu, Chen
Wang, Siyuan
Cheng, Minna
Guo, Xiang
Li, Yanyun
Wang, Yuheng
Yan, Qinghua
Yang, Qinping
Source
PMC
abstract
BACKGROUND: Adults with chronic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, or lung disease are more likely to develop complications from a number of vaccine-preventable diseases, including influenza and pneumonia. In this study, we use the data from a chronic disease management information system in Shanghai to estimate vaccination coverage and characterize predictors of seasonal influenza and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) vaccination among people with chronic disease in Shanghai. METHODS: The Shanghai Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have information systems related to chronic disease management, hospital records, and immunizations. Data from individuals with hypertension, diabetes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were abstracted during July 2017. The main outcome was coverage of pneumococcal and influenza vaccination. Vaccination coverage was calculated across demographic groups. Significance in bivariate associations was assessed through Pearson’s chi-square tests, and in multivariable models through logistic regression models with a forward stepwise method to select variables. RESULTS: In the sample of 2,531,227 individuals ≥15 years, 22.8% were vaccinated for pneumonia from January 2013 to July 2017, and the vaccination coverage of influenza in the 2016/17 influenza season was 0.4%. Vaccination coverage was highest in those 70–79 and lowest in those younger than 60. Compared to urban areas, uptake in rural areas was higher for pneumonia vaccination (OR: 2.43, 95% CI: 2.41, 2.45), but lower for influenza vaccination (OR: 0.55, 95% CI: 0.51, 0.59). Having a greater number of chronic diseases was associated with higher likelihood of pneumonia vaccination (3 vs 1: OR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.64, 1.71), but this relationship was not statistically significant for influenza vaccination. CONCLUSIONS: We found low levels with of pneumococcal vaccination, and extremely low uptake of influenza vaccination among individuals with high risk conditions in Shanghai who should be priority groups targeted for vaccination. Interventions could be designed to target groups with low uptake – like younger adults, and individuals who have not yet retired.
has issue date
2020-03-19
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1186/s12889-020-8388-3
bibo:pmid
32188428
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
7390fa9c82c4232856aa2b68e67fafce37a75786
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8388-3
resource representing a document's title
Vaccination coverage with the pneumococcal and influenza vaccine among persons with chronic diseases in Shanghai, China, 2017
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7081528
has PubMed identifier
32188428
schema:publication
BMC Public Health
resource representing a document's body
covid:7390fa9c82c4232856aa2b68e67fafce37a75786#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'Background'
named entity 'systems'
named entity 'select'
named entity 'Vaccination'
named entity 'Prevention'
named entity 'multivariable'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'chronic disease'
named entity 'immunizations'
named entity 'estimate'
named entity 'models'
named entity 'diabetes'
named entity 'develop'
named entity '2017'
named entity 'hypertension'
named entity 'logistic regression'
named entity 'COPD'
named entity 'information systems'
named entity 'Centers for Disease Control and Prevention'
named entity 'vaccine-preventable diseases'
named entity 'chronic disease management'
named entity 'immunizations'
named entity 'chronic disease'
named entity 'hospital records'
named entity 'demographic groups'
named entity 'diabetes'
named entity 'Shanghai'
named entity 'influenza vaccine'
named entity 'Disease Control'
named entity 'cerebrospinal fluid'
named entity 'pneumococcal'
named entity 'data quality'
named entity 'China'
named entity 'pneumococcal'
named entity 'logistic regression'
named entity 'multivariable analysis'
named entity 'pneumococcal vaccination'
named entity 'COPD'
named entity 'pneumococcal vaccine'
named entity 'logistic regression'
named entity 'Victoria'
named entity 'vaccination'
named entity 'vaccination'
named entity 'diabetes'
named entity 'Shanghai'
named entity 'vaccination'
named entity 'chronic disease patients'
named entity 'Hongkou'
named entity 'Vaccination'
named entity 'influenza vaccination'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'Shanghai'
named entity 'influenza vaccination'
named entity 'Hong Kong'
named entity 'risk factors'
named entity 'older age'
named entity 'pneumococcal'
named entity 'influenza vaccination'
named entity 'pneumococcal vaccination'
named entity 'pneumococcal disease'
named entity 'ICU'
named entity 'vaccine'
named entity 'vaccine'
named entity 'Chronic Disease Management'
named entity 'pneumococcal vaccine'
named entity 'childhood vaccination'
named entity 'influenza'
named entity 'chronic diseases'
named entity 'lung disease'
named entity 'Vaccination'
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