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About:
Controllable inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication by a DR1-targeting short hairpin RNA (shRNA) expressed from a DOX-inducible lentiviral vector
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Controllable inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication by a DR1-targeting short hairpin RNA (shRNA) expressed from a DOX-inducible lentiviral vector
Creator
Zhao, Fei
Wang, Weiwei
Li, J
Hu, Kanghong
Li, Jiafu
Wang, W
Zhao, X
Peng, Hongquan
Zhao, •
Hu, K
Hu, Á
Peng, H
Zhao, Á
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
As a highly efficient delivery system, lentiviral vectors (LVs) have become a powerful tool to assess the antiviral efficacy of RNA drugs such as short hairpin RNA (shRNA) and decoys. Furthermore, recent advanced systems allow controlled expression of the effector RNA via coexpression of a tetracycline/doxycycline (DOX) responsive repressor (tTR-KRAB). Herein, this system was utilized to assess the antiviral effects of LV-encoded shRNAs targeting three conserved regions on the pregenomic RNA of hepatitis B virus (HBV), namely the region coding for the reverse transcriptase (RT) domain of the viral polymerase (LV-HBV-shRNA1), the core promoter (CP; LV-HBV-shRNA2), and the direct repeat 1 (DR1; LV-HBV-shRNA3). Transduction of just the LV-HBV-shRNA vectors into the stably HBV expressing HepG2.2.15 cell line showed significant reductions in secreted HBsAg and HBeAg, intracellular HBcAg as well as HBV RNA and DNA replicative intermediates for all vectors, however, most pronouncedly for the DR1-targeting shRNA3. The corresponding vector was therefore applied in the DOX-controlled system. Notably, strong interference with HBV replication was found in the presence of the inducer DOX whereas the antiviral effect was essentially ablated in its absence; hence, the silencing effect of the shRNA and consequently HBV replication could be strictly regulated by DOX. This newly established system may therefore provide a valuable platform to study the antiviral efficacy of RNA drugs against HBV in a regulated manner, and even be applicable in vivo. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s11262-013-0886-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
has issue date
2013-02-09
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)
bibo:doi
10.1007/s11262-013-0886-2
bibo:pmid
23397077
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
6036a70e7106d53efc5092bb6580fe46e3526eb4
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-013-0886-2
resource representing a document's title
Controllable inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication by a DR1-targeting short hairpin RNA (shRNA) expressed from a DOX-inducible lentiviral vector
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7089079
has PubMed identifier
23397077
schema:publication
Virus Genes
resource representing a document's body
covid:6036a70e7106d53efc5092bb6580fe46e3526eb4#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'LENTIVIRAL VECTOR'
named entity 'responsive'
named entity 'highly'
named entity 'short hairpin RNA'
named entity 'TARGETING'
named entity 'DR1'
named entity 'HEPATITIS B VIRUS'
named entity 'POWERFUL'
named entity 'CONSERVED'
named entity 'EXPRESSION'
named entity 'A TETRACYCLINE'
named entity 'DELIVERY SYSTEM'
named entity 'REGION'
named entity 'RNA'
named entity 'RECENT'
covid:arg/6036a70e7106d53efc5092bb6580fe46e3526eb4
named entity 'REPRESSOR'
named entity 'ALLOW'
named entity 'SHORT HAIRPIN RNA'
named entity 'ADVANCED'
named entity 'HIGHLY'
named entity 'CODING'
named entity 'HEPATITIS B VIRUS'
named entity 'EXPRESSED'
named entity 'INDUCIBLE'
named entity 'INHIBITION'
named entity 'DOX'
named entity 'SHORT HAIRPIN RNA'
named entity 'VIRUS REPLICATION'
named entity 'DIRECT REPEAT'
named entity 'SYSTEMS'
named entity 'ASSESS'
named entity 'REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE'
named entity 'COEXPRESSION'
named entity 'HAVE'
named entity 'DRUGS'
named entity 'EFFICIENT'
named entity 'EFFECTOR'
named entity 'VECTORS'
named entity 'ENCODED'
named entity 'HBV'
named entity 'DOMAIN'
named entity 'EFFECTS'
named entity 'EFFICACY'
named entity 'RESPONSIVE'
named entity 'CONTROLLED'
named entity 'REGIONS'
named entity 'ANTIVIRAL'
named entity 'CORE PROMOTER'
named entity 'TARGETING'
named entity 'VIRAL POLYMERASE'
named entity 'TOOL'
named entity 'SYSTEM'
named entity 'DR1'
named entity 'polymerase'
named entity 'shRNA'
named entity 'hepatitis B virus'
named entity 'drugs'
named entity 'domain'
named entity 'antiviral'
named entity 'shRNA'
named entity 'targeting'
named entity 'repressor'
named entity 'DR1'
named entity 'viral polymerase'
named entity 'shRNA'
named entity 'core promoter'
named entity 'RNA'
named entity 'antiviral'
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