About: Household‐level risk factors for secondary influenza‐like illness in a rural area of Bangladesh

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About: Household‐level risk factors for secondary influenza‐like illness in a rural area of Bangladesh Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Household‐level risk factors for secondary influenza‐like illness in a rural area of Bangladesh
Creator	Luby, Stephen Azziz-Baumgartner, Eduardo Ahmed, Makhdum Fry, Alicia Rahman, Mustafizur Sohel, Badrul Cercone, Emily Khatun-E-Jannat, Kaniz Krytus, Kimberly Ram, Pavani Weaver, Anne Yu, Jihnhee
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	OBJECTIVE: To describe household‐level risk factors for secondary influenza‐like illness (ILI), an important public health concern in the low‐income population of Bangladesh. METHODS: Secondary analysis of control participants in a randomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of handwashing to prevent household ILI transmission. We recruited index‐case patients with ILI – fever (<5 years); fever, cough or sore throat (≥5 years) – from health facilities, collected information on household factors and conducted syndromic surveillance among household contacts for 10 days after resolution of index‐case patients’ symptoms. We evaluated the associations between household factors at baseline and secondary ILI among household contacts using negative binomial regression, accounting for clustering by household. RESULTS: Our sample was 1491 household contacts of 184 index‐case patients. Seventy‐one percentage reported that smoking occurred in their home, 27% shared a latrine with one other household and 36% shared a latrine with >1 other household. A total of 114 household contacts (7.6%) had symptoms of ILI during follow‐up. Smoking in the home (RR (adj) 1.9, 95% CI: 1.2, 3.0) and sharing a latrine with one household (RR (adj) 2.1, 95% CI: 1.2, 3.6) or >1 household (RR (adj) 3.1, 95% CI: 1.8–5.2) were independently associated with increased risk of secondary ILI. CONCLUSION: Tobacco use in homes could increase respiratory illness in Bangladesh. The mechanism between use of shared latrines and household ILI transmission is not clear. It is possible that respiratory pathogens could be transmitted through faecal contact or contaminated fomites in shared latrines.
has issue date	2017-01-05(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1111/tmi.12820
bibo:pmid	27889937
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	5da9c7ff138d42950cae74abb679b4811acbaae8
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12820
resource representing a document's title	Household‐level risk factors for secondary influenza‐like illness in a rural area of Bangladesh
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7169715
has PubMed identifier	27889937
schema:publication	Trop Med Int Health
resource representing a document's body	covid:5da9c7ff138d42950cae74abb679b4811acbaae8#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'HOUSEHOLD' named entity 'BANGLADESH' named entity 'PUBLIC HEALTH' named entity 'INFLUENZA-LIKE ILLNESS' covid:arg/5da9c7ff138d42950cae74abb679b4811acbaae8 named entity 'Bangladesh' named entity 'low-income' named entity 'influenza-like illness' named entity 'population' named entity 'soap and water' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'indoor air pollution' named entity 'handwashing' named entity 'disease burden' named entity 'influenza transmission' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'environmental tobacco smoke' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'Hong Kong' named entity 'tobacco smoking' named entity 'influenza-like illness' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'low-income countries' named entity 'RT-PCR' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'all-cause' named entity 'low birthweight' named entity 'secondary contact' named entity 'oropharyngeal' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'Bangladesh' named entity 'fever' named entity 'relative risk' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'binomial regression' named entity 'Bangladesh' named entity 'Bangladesh' named entity 'seasonal influenza' named entity 'handwashing' named entity 'symptom' named entity 'low-income' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'handwashing' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'risk factor' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'homicide' named entity 'Bangladesh' named entity 'risk factor' named entity 'route of transmission' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'principal component analysis' named entity 'WHO' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'ILI' named entity 'sanitation' named entity 'fever' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'infection' named entity 'route of transmission' named entity 'Influenza-like illness'

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