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About:
In-Depth Bioinformatic Analyses of Nidovirales Including Human SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV Viruses Suggest Important Roles of Non-canonical Nucleic Acid Structures in Their Lifecycles
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
, within Data Space :
covidontheweb.inria.fr
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document(s)
Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
In-Depth Bioinformatic Analyses of Nidovirales Including Human SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV Viruses Suggest Important Roles of Non-canonical Nucleic Acid Structures in Their Lifecycles
Creator
Ruggiero, Emanuela
Frasson, Ilaria
Bartas, Martin
Bohálová, Natália
Brázda, Václav
Cantara, Alessio
Jagelská, Eva
Malachová, Kateřina
Pečinka, Petr
Porubiaková, Otília
Stachurová, Tereza
Volná, Adriana
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
Non-canonical nucleic acid structures play important roles in the regulation of molecular processes. Considering the importance of the ongoing coronavirus crisis, we decided to evaluate genomes of all coronaviruses sequenced to date (stated more broadly, the order Nidovirales) to determine if they contain non-canonical nucleic acid structures. We discovered much evidence of putative G-quadruplex sites and even much more of inverted repeats (IRs) loci, which in fact are ubiquitous along the whole genomic sequence and indicate a possible mechanism for genomic RNA packaging. The most notable enrichment of IRs was found inside 5′UTR for IRs of size 12+ nucleotides, and the most notable enrichment of putative quadruplex sites (PQSs) was located before 3′UTR, inside 5′UTR, and before mRNA. This indicates crucial regulatory roles for both IRs and PQSs. Moreover, we found multiple G-quadruplex binding motifs in human proteins having potential for binding of SARS-CoV-2 RNA. Non-canonical nucleic acids structures in Nidovirales and in novel SARS-CoV-2 are therefore promising druggable structures that can be targeted and utilized in the future.
has issue date
2020-07-03
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.3389/fmicb.2020.01583
bibo:pmid
32719673
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
5cb60344bce54e3d8e5ab59b2e408a509fa8489c
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01583
resource representing a document's title
In-Depth Bioinformatic Analyses of Nidovirales Including Human SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV Viruses Suggest Important Roles of Non-canonical Nucleic Acid Structures in Their Lifecycles
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7347907
has PubMed identifier
32719673
schema:publication
Front Microbiol
resource representing a document's body
covid:5cb60344bce54e3d8e5ab59b2e408a509fa8489c#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'decided'
named entity 'inverted repeats'
named entity 'IRs'
covid:arg/5cb60344bce54e3d8e5ab59b2e408a509fa8489c
named entity 'structures'
named entity 'acid'
named entity 'G-quadruplex'
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named entity 'This'
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named entity 'RNA'
named entity 'genomes'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'Roles'
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named entity 'RNA'
named entity 'sequenced'
named entity 'RNA'
named entity 'Nucleic Acid'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'human coronaviruses'
named entity 'Nglycosylation'
named entity 'drug target'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'phylogenetically conserved'
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named entity 'SARS'
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named entity 'Microsoft Excel'
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named entity 'ssRNA'
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named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
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named entity 'SARS-CoV'
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