About: Higher Air Temperature, Pressure, and Ultraviolet Are Associated with Less Covid-19 Incidence

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About: Higher Air Temperature, Pressure, and Ultraviolet Are Associated with Less Covid-19 Incidence Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Higher Air Temperature, Pressure, and Ultraviolet Are Associated with Less Covid-19 Incidence
Creator	Ando, Tomo Kuno, Toshiki Matsushiro, Takuya Takagi, Hisato Ueyama, Hiroki Yokoyama, Yujiro Yosuke, Hari
Source	MedRxiv
abstract	A recent study from China suggests that high temperature and ultraviolet (UV) radiation cannot decrease the epidemics of Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). To determine whether COVID-19 incidence is modulated by meteorological factors, meta-regression of Japanese prefectural data was herein conducted. We extracted 1) cumulative numbers of confirmed Covid-19 patients in each Japanese prefecture from January to April 2020; 2) populations per 1-km2 inhabitable area in each prefecture in 2020; and 3) meteorological factors at each prefectural capital city from January to April 2020. Meteorological factors included monthly mean air temperature (degree Celsius), wind speed (m/s), sea level air pressure (hPa), relative humidity (%), and percentage of possible sunshine (%); monthly total of sunshine duration (h) and precipitation (mm); and monthly mean daily maximum ultraviolet (UV) index. To adjust for prefectural population density, we defined the incidence of Covid-19 as the cumulative number of Covid-19 patients divided by the population per 100-km2 inhabitable area. Random-effects meta-regression was performed, and its graph depicted Covid-19 incidence (plotted as the logarithm transformed incidence on the y-axis) as a function of a given meteorological factor (plotted on the x-axis). A slope of the meta-regression line was significantly negative as a function of the mean air temperature (coefficient, -0.127; P = 0.023), the mean sea level air pressure (coefficient, -0.351; P < 0.001), and the mean daily maximum UV index (coefficient, -0.001; P = 0.012) which indicated that Covid-19 incidence decreased significantly as air temperature, air pressure, and UV increased. In conclusion, higher air temperature, air pressure, and UV may be associated with less Covid-19 incidence.
has issue date	2020-05-13(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.05.09.20096321
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	5c2d04e14830f2ac4461cf31e45889679df675cb
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.09.20096321
resource representing a document's title	Higher Air Temperature, Pressure, and Ultraviolet Are Associated with Less Covid-19 Incidence
resource representing a document's body	covid:5c2d04e14830f2ac4461cf31e45889679df675cb#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'AREA' covid:arg/5c2d04e14830f2ac4461cf31e45889679df675cb named entity 'Coronavirus disease 2019' named entity 'incidence' named entity 'January' named entity 'April' named entity 'Japanese prefecture' named entity 'cumulative' named entity 'numbers' named entity 'meteorological' named entity 'factors' named entity 'prefectural' named entity 'Pressure' named entity 'Japanese prefecture' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'UV radiation' named entity 'UV index' named entity 'peer review' named entity 'air pressure' named entity 'sea level' named entity 'influenza virus' named entity 'air temperature' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'air pressure' named entity 'peer review' named entity 'air pressure' named entity 'peer review' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'jma' named entity 'peer review' named entity 'high temperature' named entity 'air temperature' named entity 'Northern Europe' named entity 'Japan Meteorological Agency' named entity 'China' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'sea level' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'ultraviolet' named entity 'air pressure' named entity 'ultraviolet' named entity 'air pressure' named entity 'air temperature' named entity 'air temperature' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'peer review' named entity 'air pressure' named entity 'y-axis' named entity 'population density' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'peer review' named entity 'hPa' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'epidemiological' named entity 'medRxiv' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'wind speed' named entity 'Coronavirus disease 2019' named entity 'sunshine duration' named entity 'air temperature' named entity 'UV Index' named entity 'air temperature' named entity 'relative humidity' named entity 'xaxis' named entity 'm/s' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'UV radiation' named entity 'air temperature' named entity 'peer review' named entity 'precipitation' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'epidemics'

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