About: Understanding and Managing Zoonotic Risk in the New Livestock Industries

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About: Understanding and Managing Zoonotic Risk in the New Livestock Industries Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Understanding and Managing Zoonotic Risk in the New Livestock Industries
Creator	Barnett, Tony Coker, Richard Rushton, Jonathan Horby, Peter Smith, Richard Liverani, Marco Goh, Shan Gundogdu, Ozan Scoones, Ian Waage, Jeff Woods, Abigail Wren, Brendan Pfeiffer, Dirk Cooper, Ben Loevinsohn, Michael Rudge, James White, Lisa
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Background: In many parts of the world, livestock production is undergoing a process of rapid intensification. The health implications of this development are uncertain. Intensification creates cheaper products, allowing more people to access animal-based foods. However, some practices associated with intensification may contribute to zoonotic disease emergence and spread: for example, the sustained use of antibiotics, concentration of animals in confined units, and long distances and frequent movement of livestock. Objectives: Here we present the diverse range of ecological, biological, and socioeconomic factors likely to enhance or reduce zoonotic risk, and identify ways in which a comprehensive risk analysis may be conducted by using an interdisciplinary approach. We also offer a conceptual framework to guide systematic research on this problem. Discussion: We recommend that interdisciplinary work on zoonotic risk should take into account the complexity of risk environments, rather than limiting studies to simple linear causal relations between risk drivers and disease emergence and/or spread. In addition, interdisciplinary integration is needed at different levels of analysis, from the study of risk environments to the identification of policy options for risk management. Conclusion: Given rapid changes in livestock production systems and their potential health implications at the local and global level, the problem we analyze here is of great importance for environmental health and development. Although we offer a systematic interdisciplinary approach to understand and address these implications, we recognize that further research is needed to clarify methodological and practical questions arising from the integration of the natural and social sciences.
has issue date	2013-05-10(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1289/ehp.1206001
bibo:pmid	23665854
has license	cc0
sha1sum (hex)	5314aaa04b14fdbb926bc8eeb0826eedee66dadc
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206001
resource representing a document's title	Understanding and Managing Zoonotic Risk in the New Livestock Industries
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC3734490
has PubMed identifier	23665854
schema:publication	Environ Health Perspect
resource representing a document's body	covid:5314aaa04b14fdbb926bc8eeb0826eedee66dadc#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'The' named entity 'environments' named entity 'emergence' named entity 'social sciences' named entity 'methodological' named entity 'MANAGING' named entity 'RISK' named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH' named entity 'COMPLEXITY' named entity 'IDENTIFICATION' named entity 'GLOBAL' named entity 'SUSTAINED' named entity 'WORLD' named entity 'CLARIFY' named entity 'INTEGRATED' named entity 'THEIR' named entity 'PROCESS' named entity 'DIVERSE' named entity 'PRODUCTS' named entity 'LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION' named entity 'CHARACTERIZATION' named entity 'ALLOWING' named entity 'MAY BE' named entity 'BASED' named entity 'ANIMAL' named entity 'ADDITION' named entity 'RATHER' named entity 'WORK' named entity 'GIVEN' named entity 'DISEASE' named entity 'ZOONOSES' named entity 'RECOMMEND' named entity 'FREQUENT' named entity 'POTENTIAL' named entity 'OBJECTIVES' named entity 'SYSTEMS' named entity 'USING' named entity 'PRACTICES' named entity 'ANTIBIOTICS' named entity 'DIFFERENT' named entity 'STUDIES' named entity 'COMPREHENSIVE' named entity '877' named entity 'ACCOUNT' named entity 'LIVESTOCK' named entity 'UNDERSTAND' named entity 'RISK' named entity 'REDUCE' named entity 'CONTRIBUTE ' named entity 'NATURAL' named entity 'SPREAD' named entity 'DISEASES' named entity 'ZOONOTIC' named entity 'ZOONOTIC DISEASE' named entity 'LINEAR' named entity 'UNITS' named entity 'CONCEPTUAL' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'SOCIAL SCIENCES' named entity 'USE OF' named entity 'ARISING' named entity 'PRESENT' named entity 'INTEGRATION' named entity 'LONG' named entity 'SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS'

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