About: Epidemiology of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children in Guangzhou: A Three-Year Study

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Epidemiology of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children in Guangzhou: A Three-Year Study
Creator	Zhou, Rong Liu, Qian Liang, Huan Chen, Xiao Liu, Wen Chen, De Chen, Mei Qiu, Shu Yang, Zi
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are some of the most common human diseases worldwide. However, they have a complex and diverse etiology, and the characteristics of the pathogens involved in respiratory infections in developing countries are not well understood. In this work, we analyzed the characteristics of 17 common respiratory pathogens in children (≤14 years old) with ARI in Guangzhou, southern China over a 3-year period using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Pathogens were identified in 2361/4242 (55.7%) patients, and the positivity rate varied seasonally. Ten of the 17 pathogens investigated showed positivity rates of more than 5%. The most frequently detected pathogens were respiratory syncytial virus (768/2361, 32.5%), influenza A virus (428/2361, 18.1%), enterovirus (138/2361, 13.3%), Mycoplasma pneumoniae (267/2361, 11.3%) and adenovirus (213/2361, 9.0%). Co-pathogens were common and found in 503 of 2361 (21.3%) positive samples. When ranked according to frequency of occurrence, the pattern of co-pathogens was similar to that of the primary pathogens, with the exception of human bocavirus, human coronavirus and human metapneumovirus. Significant differences were found in age prevalence in 10 of the 17 pathogens (p≤0.009): four basic patterns were observed, A: detection rates increased with age, B: detection rates declined with age, C: the detection rate showed distinct peaks or D: numbers of patients were too low to detect a trend or showed no significant difference among age groups (p>0.05). These data will be useful for planning vaccine research and control strategies and for studies predicting pathogen prevalence.
has issue date	2014-05-05(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1371/journal.pone.0096674
bibo:pmid	24797911
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	4d601f59175ab8d983670ce69504c80be6fb38a4
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0096674
resource representing a document's title	Epidemiology of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children in Guangzhou: A Three-Year Study
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC4010508
has PubMed identifier	24797911
schema:publication	PLoS One
resource representing a document's body	covid:4d601f59175ab8d983670ce69504c80be6fb38a4#body_text
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