About: Evaluation of echinacea for the prevention and treatment of the common cold: a meta-analysis

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About: Evaluation of echinacea for the prevention and treatment of the common cold: a meta-analysis Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Evaluation of echinacea for the prevention and treatment of the common cold: a meta-analysis
Creator	White, Michael Rinaldi, Mike Sander, Stephen Coleman, Craig Pharmd, Coleman Pharmd, S Pharmd, Shah Rinaldi, M Shah, Sachin White, C
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Echinacea is one of the most commonly used herbal products, but controversy exists about its benefit in the prevention and treatment of the common cold. Thus, we did a meta-analysis evaluating the effect of echinacea on the incidence and duration of the common cold. 14 unique studies were included in the meta-analysis. Incidence of the common cold was reported as an odds ratio (OR) with 95% CI, and duration of the common cold was reported as the weighted mean difference (WMD) with 95% CI. Weighted averages and mean differences were calculated by a random-effects model (DerSimonian-Laird methodology). Heterogeneity was assessed by the Q statistic and review of L'Abbé plots, and publication bias was assessed through the Egger weighted regression statistic and visual inspection of funnel plots. Echinacea decreased the odds of developing the common cold by 58% (OR 0·42; 95% CI 0·25–0·71; Q statistic p<0·001) and the duration of a cold by 1·4 days (WMD −1·44, −2·24 to −0·64; p=0·01). Similarly, significant reductions were maintained in subgroup analyses limited to Echinaguard/Echinacin use, concomitant supplement use, method of cold exposure, Jadad scores less than 3, or use of a fixed-effects model. Published evidence supports echinacea's benefit in decreasing the incidence and duration of the common cold.
has issue date	2007-06-25(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/s1473-3099(07)70160-3
bibo:pmid	17597571
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	483e7cca05d9d7f861d2b6eddca54b686858122d
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099%2807%2970160-3
resource representing a document's title	Evaluation of echinacea for the prevention and treatment of the common cold: a meta-analysis
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7106401
has PubMed identifier	17597571
schema:publication	Lancet Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body	covid:483e7cca05d9d7f861d2b6eddca54b686858122d#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'ECHINACEA' named entity 'COMMON COLD' named entity 'RANDOM' named entity 'FUNNEL' named entity 'DAYS' named entity 'DID' named entity 'TREATMENT' named entity 'ASSESSED' named entity 'UNIQUE' named entity 'CALCULATED' named entity 'REVIEW OF' named entity 'ABOUT' named entity 'PUBLISHED' named entity 'INCLUDED' named entity 'COLD EXPOSURE' named entity 'DURATION' named entity 'STATISTIC' covid:arg/483e7cca05d9d7f861d2b6eddca54b686858122d named entity 'PREVENTION' named entity 'LESS THAN' named entity 'USE OF' named entity 'EVALUATION' named entity '27S' named entity 'METHOD' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'META-ANALYSIS' named entity 'TREATMENT' named entity 'REPORTED' named entity 'CONCOMITANT' named entity 'STUDIES' named entity 'USED' named entity 'DECREASED' named entity 'SCORES' named entity 'DECREASING' named entity 'WEIGHTED' named entity 'MAINTAINED' named entity 'CONTROVERSY' named entity 'EVALUATING' named entity 'MEAN' named entity 'METHODOLOGY' named entity 'ECT' named entity 'SUPPLEMENT' named entity 'PREVENTION' named entity 'EFF' named entity 'REDUCTIONS' named entity 'ODDS' named entity 'VISUAL INSPECTION' named entity 'CANT' named entity 'COMMON COLD' named entity 'PRODUCTS' named entity 'ONE OF' named entity 'ODDS RATIO' named entity 'PUBLICATION BIAS' named entity 'USE' named entity 'COLD' named entity 'LIMITED' named entity 'META-ANALYSIS' named entity 'DEVELOPING' named entity 'B74' named entity 'EGGER' named entity 'SUBGROUP' named entity 'EVIDENCE' named entity 'HETEROGENEITY' named entity 'ITS' named entity 'MODEL' named entity 'HERBAL' named entity 'ECHINACEA' named entity 'REGRESSION' named entity 'INCIDENCE' named entity 'xed' named entity '95% CI' named entity 'Jadad'

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