About: Toward a Mechanistic Understanding of Environmentally Forced Zoonotic Disease Emergence: Sin Nombre Hantavirus

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About: Toward a Mechanistic Understanding of Environmentally Forced Zoonotic Disease Emergence: Sin Nombre Hantavirus Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Toward a Mechanistic Understanding of Environmentally Forced Zoonotic Disease Emergence: Sin Nombre Hantavirus
Creator	Carver, Scott Luis, Angela Mills, James Douglass, Richard Harris, Rachel Kuenzi, Amy Parmenter, Cheryl Parmenter, Robert Richardson, Kyle
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Understanding the environmental drivers of zoonotic reservoir and human interactions is crucial to understanding disease risk, but these drivers are poorly predicted. We propose a mechanistic understanding of human–reservoir interactions, using hantavirus pulmonary syndrome as a case study. Crucial processes underpinning the disease's incidence remain poorly studied, including the connectivity among natural and peridomestic deer mouse host activity, virus transmission, and human exposure. We found that disease cases were greatest in arid states and declined exponentially with increasing precipitation. Within arid environments, relatively rare climatic conditions (e.g., El Niño) are associated with increased rainfall and reservoir abundance, producing more frequent virus transmission and host dispersal. We suggest that deer mice increase their occupancy of peridomestic structures during spring–summer, amplifying intraspecific transmission and human infection risk. Disease incidence in arid states may increase with predicted climatic changes. Mechanistic approaches incorporating reservoir behavior, reservoir–human interactions, and pathogen spillover could enhance our understanding of global hantavirus ecology, with applications to other directly transmitted zoonoses.
has issue date	2015-05-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1093/biosci/biv047
bibo:pmid	26955081
has license	bronze-oa
sha1sum (hex)	3e9b4a16924047885d887a2f1204cdaff69d533e
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biv047
resource representing a document's title	Toward a Mechanistic Understanding of Environmentally Forced Zoonotic Disease Emergence: Sin Nombre Hantavirus
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC4776718
has PubMed identifier	26955081
schema:publication	BioScience
resource representing a document's body	covid:3e9b4a16924047885d887a2f1204cdaff69d533e#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'host' named entity 'case study' named entity 'virus' named entity 'frequent' named entity 'risk' named entity 'deer' named entity 'reservoir' named entity 'remain' named entity 'SIN NOMBRE HANTAVIRUS' named entity 'STRUCTURES' named entity 'FOUND' named entity 'ENVIRONMENTS' named entity 'CHANGES' named entity 'GREATEST' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'APPROACHES' named entity 'OUR' named entity 'ZOONOSES' named entity 'GLOBAL' named entity 'ECOLOGY' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'DRIVERS' named entity 'DIRECTLY' named entity 'HOST' named entity 'SPILLOVER' named entity 'PREDICTED' named entity 'HUMAN' named entity 'BEHAVIOR' named entity 'INCREASE' named entity 'INCIDENCE' named entity 'ACTIVITY' named entity 'STATES' named entity 'INCREASING' named entity 'DISEASE' named entity 'HANTAVIRUS' named entity 'THEIR' named entity 'SUGGEST' named entity 'ABUNDANCE' named entity 'PRECIPITATION' named entity 'NATURAL' named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH' named entity 'PROCESSES' named entity 'ZOONOTIC DISEASE' named entity 'EMERGENCE' named entity 'ENVIRONMENTAL' named entity 'DEER MOUSE' named entity 'INTERACTIONS' named entity 'ARID' named entity 'RESERVOIR' named entity 'DEER MICE' named entity 'ZOONOTIC' covid:arg/3e9b4a16924047885d887a2f1204cdaff69d533e named entity 'DISPERSAL' named entity 'CASE STUDY' named entity 'CONNECTIVITY' named entity 'FREQUENT' named entity 'APPLICATIONS' named entity 'FORCED' named entity 'UNDERSTANDING' named entity 'INCREASED' named entity 'HANTAVIRUS PULMONARY SYNDROME' named entity 'USING' named entity 'ENHANCE' named entity 'THESE' named entity '27S' named entity 'PRODUCING' named entity 'POORLY' named entity 'DISEASE RISK' named entity 'SUMMER' named entity 'TRANSMITTED' named entity 'CASES' named entity 'RARE' named entity 'OCCUPANCY'

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