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About:
Engineering a stable CHO cell line for the expression of a MERS-coronavirus vaccine antigen
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Engineering a stable CHO cell line for the expression of a MERS-coronavirus vaccine antigen
Creator
Du, Lanying
Jiang, Shibo
Peng, Bi-Hung
Tai, Wanbo
Algaissi, Abdullah
Agrawal, Anurodh
Pollet, Jeroen
Strych, Ulrich
Tseng, Chien-Te
Hotez, Peter
Bottazzi, Maria
Naceanceno, Kevin
Peak Nyon, Mun
Seid, Christopher
source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
Abstract Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has infected at least 2040 patients and caused 712 deaths since its first appearance in 2012, yet neither pathogen-specific therapeutics nor approved vaccines are available. To address this need, we are developing a subunit recombinant protein vaccine comprising residues 377–588 of the MERS-CoV spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD), which, when formulated with the AddaVax adjuvant, it induces a significant neutralizing antibody response and protection against MERS-CoV challenge in vaccinated animals. To prepare for the manufacture and first-in-human testing of the vaccine, we have developed a process to stably produce the recombinant MERS S377-588 protein in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. To accomplish this, we transfected an adherent dihydrofolate reductase-deficient CHO cell line (adCHO) with a plasmid encoding S377-588 fused with the human IgG Fc fragment (S377-588-Fc). We then demonstrated the interleukin-2 signal peptide-directed secretion of the recombinant protein into extracellular milieu. Using a gradually increasing methotrexate (MTX) concentration to 5 μM, we increased protein yield by a factor of 40. The adCHO-expressed S377-588-Fc recombinant protein demonstrated functionality and binding specificity identical to those of the protein from transiently transfected HEK293T cells. In addition, hCD26/dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) transgenic mice vaccinated with AddaVax-adjuvanted S377-588-Fc could produce neutralizing antibodies against MERS-CoV and survived for at least 21 days after challenge with live MERS-CoV with no evidence of immunological toxicity or eosinophilic immune enhancement. To prepare for large scale-manufacture of the vaccine antigen, we have further developed a high-yield monoclonal suspension CHO cell line.
has issue date
2018-03-27
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.02.065
bibo:pmid
29496347
has license
els-covid
sha1sum (hex)
39f8fc7fe362f52cdef1d3b637989901fa41f8fc
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.02.065
resource representing a document's title
Engineering a stable CHO cell line for the expression of a MERS-coronavirus vaccine antigen
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC5860679
has PubMed identifier
29496347
schema:publication
Vaccine
resource representing a document's body
covid:39f8fc7fe362f52cdef1d3b637989901fa41f8fc#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'IgG'
named entity 'MERS'
named entity 'ENGINEERING'
named entity 'CHO CELL'
named entity 'INTERLEUKIN-2 '
named entity 'VACCINATED'
named entity 'APPROVED'
named entity 'DEVELOPING'
named entity 'VACCINE'
named entity 'FC FRAGMENT'
named entity 'SPIKE PROTEIN'
named entity 'NEITHER'
named entity 'HUMAN IGG'
named entity 'METHOTREXATE'
named entity 'CHINESE HAMSTER'
named entity 'FUSED WITH'
named entity 'OVARY'
named entity 'RECOMBINANT PROTEIN'
covid:arg/39f8fc7fe362f52cdef1d3b637989901fa41f8fc
named entity 'CORONAVIRUS VACCINE'
named entity 'TO PREPARE'
named entity 'ADDAVAX'
named entity 'DIRECTED'
named entity 'CELL LINE'
named entity 'ITS'
named entity 'CELLS'
named entity 'DEFICIENT'
named entity 'RECOMBINANT'
named entity 'HAVE'
named entity 'CELL LINE'
named entity 'MERS'
named entity 'SUBUNIT'
named entity 'ENCODING'
named entity 'EXPRESSION'
named entity 'VACCINE ANTIGEN'
named entity 'APPEARANCE'
named entity 'SIGNIFICANT'
named entity 'PRODUCE'
named entity 'CAUSED'
named entity 'EXTRACELLULAR'
named entity 'STABLE'
named entity 'PATHOGEN'
named entity 'PLASMID'
named entity 'BINDING'
named entity 'DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE'
named entity 'SECRETION'
named entity 'CHALLENGE'
named entity 'MANUFACTURE'
named entity 'CHO CELL'
named entity 'PROCESS'
named entity 'PROTEIN '
named entity 'SPECIFIC'
named entity 'ADHERENT'
named entity 'MIDDLE EAST RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS'
named entity 'ANIMALS'
named entity 'AVAILABLE'
named entity 'SIGNAL PEPTIDE'
named entity 'TESTING'
named entity 'CONCENTRATION'
named entity 'HUMAN'
named entity 'ADDRESS'
named entity 'PROTECTION'
named entity 'ADJUVANT'
named entity 'PROTEIN RECEPTOR'
named entity 'USING'
named entity 'INFECTED'
named entity 'THERAPEUTICS'
named entity 'NEED'
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