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About:
Nasal Microbiota in RSV Bronchiolitis
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Nasal Microbiota in RSV Bronchiolitis
Creator
Midulla, Fabio
Nenna, Raffaella
Pierangeli, Alessandra
Frassanito, Antonella
Bonfiglio, Giulia
Frasca, Federica
Guerrieri, Francesca
Marazzato, Massimiliano
Neroni, Bruna
Oliveto, Giuseppe
Petrarca, Laura
Schippa, Serena
source
Medline; PMC
abstract
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is the leading cause of bronchiolitis, and the severity may be influenced by the bacterial ecosystem. Our aim was to analyze the nasal microbiota from 48 infants affected by bronchiolitis from RSV virus and 28 infants with bronchiolitis but negative for the virus. Results showed a significantly lower biodiversity in the RSV-positive group with respect to the RSV-negative group, a specific microbial profile associated with the RSV-positive group different from that observed in the negative group, and significant modifications in the relative abundance of taxa in the RSV-positive group, as well as in the RSV-A group, with respect to the negative group. Furthermore, microbial network analyses evidenced, in all studied groups, the presence of two predominant sub-networks characterized by peculiar inter- and intra-group correlation patterns as well as a general loss of connectivity among microbes in the RSV-positive group, particularly in the RSV-A group. Our results indicated that infants with more severe bronchiolitis disease, caused by RSV-A infection, present significant perturbations of both the nasal microbiota structure and the microbial relationships. Patients with a milder bronchiolitis course (RSV-B-infected and patients who have cleared the virus) presented less severe alterations.
has issue date
2020-05-13
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.3390/microorganisms8050731
bibo:pmid
32414211
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
36e6b17957b776f45c6fed6c0299c88ff624cd49
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8050731
resource representing a document's title
Nasal Microbiota in RSV Bronchiolitis
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7284514
has PubMed identifier
32414211
schema:publication
Microorganisms
resource representing a document's body
covid:36e6b17957b776f45c6fed6c0299c88ff624cd49#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'infants'
named entity 'taxa'
named entity 'microbiota'
named entity 'abundance'
named entity 'bacterial'
named entity 'loss'
named entity 'A GROUP'
named entity 'SUB-'
named entity 'INTER-'
named entity 'NETWORKS'
named entity 'PROFILE'
named entity 'SEVERE'
named entity 'LOSS OF'
named entity 'RESPECT'
named entity 'CORRELATION'
named entity 'BACTERIAL'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'nasal'
named entity 'microbiota'
named entity 'perturbations'
named entity 'predominant'
named entity 'negative'
named entity 'group'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'bronchiolitis'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'correlation'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'microbiota'
named entity 'bronchiolitis'
named entity 'biodiversity'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'microorganisms'
named entity 'presented'
named entity 'severe'
named entity 'microbiota'
named entity 'microbiome'
named entity 'bronchiolitis'
named entity 'microbiota'
named entity 'microbiota'
named entity 'metagenomic analysis'
named entity 'microbial'
named entity '25.0'
named entity 'nostril'
named entity 'Round Rock'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'lower respiratory tract infection'
named entity 'H. influenzae'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'ecosystem'
named entity 'institutional review boards'
named entity 'Roche Diagnostics'
named entity 'phylum'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'lymphocytes'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'S. pneumoniae'
named entity 'Streptococcus'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'Rhinovirus'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'Epidemiological'
named entity 'bronchiolitis'
named entity 'correlation'
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