About: Age Matters: COVID-19 Prevalence in a Vaping Adolescent Population

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About: Age Matters: COVID-19 Prevalence in a Vaping Adolescent Population - An Observational Study Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Age Matters: COVID-19 Prevalence in a Vaping Adolescent Population - An Observational Study
Creator	Al-Akchar, Mohammad Bhattarai, Mukul Estefania, Odalys Garcia, Lara Ibrahim, Abdisamad Koester, Cameron Kulkarni, Abhishek Maini, Ruby Parajuli, Priyanka Regmi, Rani Robinson, Robert Tandan, Nitin
Source	MedRxiv
abstract	Background: Currently, there is limited or no data demonstrating that vaping is associated with increased transmission or prevalence of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Our study aims to investigate the relationship of vaping with the prevalence of COVID-19 infection across the United States and in the District of Columbia. Methods: COVID-19 case counts by state and the District of Columbia were obtained via the Worldometers website on 04/30/2020. Prevalence of COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents were calculated using estimated 2019 population data from the US Census Department. Age ranges analyzed were: high school age children, Ages 18-24, Ages 25-44, and Ages 45-65. Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to determine if the rate of vaping was correlated with a higher prevalence of COVID-19 cases per 100,000 population. Findings: The Spearman correlation analysis demonstrated that persons vaping between 18 years and 24 years of age had a correlation coefficient of 0.278 with prevalence of COVID-19 infection (p=0.048). Vaping high school students had a correlation coefficient of 0.153 with prevalence of COVID-19 (p=0.328). Persons vaping in the age group 25-45 years had a correlation coefficient of 0.101 in association to COVID-19 prevalence (p=0.478). And finally, persons vaping between the age 45-65 years old had a correlation coefficient 0.130 with respect to COVID-19 prevalence (p=0.364). Interpretation: Increased COVID-19 prevalence is associated with vaping in the adolescent population between ages 18 and 24. Further prospective studies need to be performed in order investigate the severity of outcomes of vaping in association with COVID-19 infection. Funding: Nothing to disclose.
has issue date	2020-07-04(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.07.03.20146035
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	2cc5553dafc5f90dcd39cfa738e190b19bf9fc2b
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.03.20146035
resource representing a document's title	Age Matters: COVID-19 Prevalence in a Vaping Adolescent Population - An Observational Study
resource representing a document's body	covid:2cc5553dafc5f90dcd39cfa738e190b19bf9fc2b#body_text
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