About: The Effect of Mask Use on the Spread of Influenza During a Pandemic

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	The Effect of Mask Use on the Spread of Influenza During a Pandemic
Creator	Teunis, Peter Timen, Aura Wallinga, Jacco Van Steenbergen, Jim Brienen, Nicole
Source	PMC
abstract	Face masks have traditionally been used in general infection control, but their efficacy at the population level in preventing transmission of influenza viruses has not been studied in detail. Data from published clinical studies indicate that the infectivity of influenza A virus is probably very high, so that transmission of infection may involve low doses of virus. At low doses, the relation between dose and the probability of infection is approximately linear, so that the reduction in infection risk is proportional to the reduction in exposure due to particle retention of the mask. A population transmission model was set up to explore the impact of population‐wide mask use, allowing estimation of the effects of mask efficacy and coverage (fraction of the population wearing masks) on the basic reproduction number and the infection attack rate. We conclude that population‐wide use of face masks could make an important contribution in delaying an influenza pandemic. Mask use also reduces the reproduction number, possibly even to levels sufficient for containing an influenza outbreak.
has issue date	2010-05-20(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01428.x
bibo:pmid	20497389
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	2cae4d83d088827769c548f9024a55fde9e4f16c
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01428.x
resource representing a document's title	The Effect of Mask Use on the Spread of Influenza During a Pandemic
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7169241
has PubMed identifier	20497389
schema:publication	Risk Anal
resource representing a document's body	covid:2cae4d83d088827769c548f9024a55fde9e4f16c#body_text
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