About: Psychological resilience, depression, anxiety, and somatization symptoms in response to COVID-19: A study of the general population in China at the peak of its epidemic

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About: Psychological resilience, depression, anxiety, and somatization symptoms in response to COVID-19: A study of the general population in China at the peak of its epidemic Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Psychological resilience, depression, anxiety, and somatization symptoms in response to COVID-19: A study of the general population in China at the peak of its epidemic
Creator	Wang, L Chen, Y Kong, M Ai, W Kuang, J
source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	RATIONALE: Psychological resilience is characterized as the ability to respond to extreme stress or trauma or adverse experience successfully. While the relation between public emergencies and psychological distress is well known, research on therelationship between psychological resilience and mental health is very limited during the outbreak of public health emergencies. OBJECTIVE: This research investigated the relationship between psychological resilience and mental health (depression, anxiety, somatization symptoms) among the general population in China. METHOD: Psychological resilience, depression, anxiety, and somatization symptoms of 1,770 Chinese citizens were investigated during the epidemic peak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (23rd February 2020 to 2nd March 2020). The analyses were done through the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale, and the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) scale. RESULTS: The prevalence of depression, anxiety, somatization symptoms was found to be 47.1%, 31.9%, 45.9%, respectively, among all participants. From them, 18.2% showed moderate to severe symptoms of depression, 8.8% showed moderate to severe symptoms of anxiety, and 16.6% showed moderate to severe symptoms of somatization. Psychological resilience was negatively correlated with depression (standardized B = -0.490, P<0.001), anxiety (standardized B = -0.443, P<0.001), and somatization symptom scores (standardized B = -0.358, P<0.001), while controlling for confounding factors. Analysis of the three-factor resilience structure showed that strength and tenacity were correlated with depression (standardized B = -0.256, P<0.001; standardized B = -0.217, P<0.001), anxiety (standardized B = -0.268, P<0.001; standardized B = -0.147, P<0.001), and somatization symptoms (standardized B = -0.236, P<0.001, standardized B = -0.126, P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that there is a high prevalence of psychological distresses among the general population at the peak of the COVID-19 epidemic in China, which is negatively correlated with resilience. Psychological resilience represents an essential target for psychological intervention in a public health emergency.
has issue date	2020-07-29(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113261
bibo:pmid	32758794
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	25a1aaeb9e1ed4cc8fcb00153efe13ab220f6bfe
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113261
resource representing a document's title	Psychological resilience, depression, anxiety, and somatization symptoms in response to COVID-19: A study of the general population in China at the peak of its epidemic
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7388777
has PubMed identifier	32758794
schema:publication	Soc Sci Med
resource representing a document's body	covid:25a1aaeb9e1ed4cc8fcb00153efe13ab220f6bfe#body_text
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