About: Acute upper airway infections: Childhood respiratory infections

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Acute upper airway infections: Childhood respiratory infections
Creator	West, J
Source	PMC
abstract	Upper respiratory tract infections are common and important. Although rarely fatal, they are a source of significant morbidity and carry a considerable economic burden. Numerous therapies for the common cold have no effect on symptoms or outcome. Complications such as cough are not improved by over-the-counter preparations, while labelling cough alone as a symptom of asthma may result in unnecessary use of inhaled steroid treatment. Clinical presentation of sore throat does not accurately predict whether the infection is viral or bacterial, while throat culture and rapid antigen tests do not significantly change prescribing practice. Antibiotics have only a limited place in the management of recurrent sore throat due to group A β-haemolytic streptococcal infection. Routine use of antibiotics in upper respiratory infection enhances parent belief in their effectiveness and increases the likelihood of future consultation in primary care for minor self-limiting illness. Respiratory viruses play a major role in the aetiology of acute otitis media (AOM); prevention includes the use of influenza or RSV vaccination, in addition to reducing other risk factors such as early exposure to respiratory viruses in day-care settings and to environmental tobacco smoke. The use of ventilation tubes (grommets) in secretory otitis media (SOM) remains controversial with conflicting data on developmental outcome and quality of life in young children. New conjugate pneumococcal vaccines appear safe in young children and prevent 6–7% of clinically diagnosed AOM.
has issue date	2002-03-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1093/bmb/61.1.215
bibo:pmid	11997308
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	25215a670c123836836f684bce16b400163a11de
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/61.1.215
resource representing a document's title	Acute upper airway infections: Childhood respiratory infections
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7110019
has PubMed identifier	11997308
schema:publication	Br Med Bull
resource representing a document's body	covid:25215a670c123836836f684bce16b400163a11de#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'UPPER AIRWAY' named entity 'INFECTIONS' named entity 'ACUTE' named entity 'cough' named entity 'Europe' named entity 'capsular polysaccharide' named entity 'asthma' named entity 'young children' named entity 'asymptomatic' named entity 'prophylactic antibiotics' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'side-effects' named entity 'sore throat' named entity 'young children' named entity 'AOM' named entity 'corticosteroids' named entity 'cough' named entity 'airway obstruction' named entity 'epidemiological data' named entity 'breast-feeding' named entity 'polysaccharides' named entity 'pneumococcal vaccine' named entity 'milk' named entity 'cough' named entity 'immunisation' named entity 'pneumococcal vaccines' named entity 'common cold' named entity 'cough' named entity 'cough-variant asthma' named entity 'tonsillectomy' named entity 'rhinovirus' named entity 'clinical studies' named entity 'primary care' named entity 'primary care' named entity 'AOM' named entity 'asthma' named entity 'sore throat' named entity 'American Academy of Pediatrics' named entity 'AOM' named entity 'OTC' named entity 'Paediatrics and Child Health' named entity 'cough' named entity 'AOM' named entity 'infectious agents' named entity 'wheeze' named entity 'lower respiratory tract infection' named entity 'antibiotic therapy' named entity 'naturally occurring' named entity 'asymptomatic carriage' named entity 'otorrhoea' named entity 'bronchoconstriction' named entity 'nasal discharge' named entity 'cough' named entity 'zinc' named entity 'Echinacea' named entity 'high fever' named entity 'nocturnal cough' named entity 'AHR' named entity 'breast-feeding' named entity 'Strep. pneumoniae' named entity 'Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network' named entity 'quality of life' named entity 'pharmacological agents' named entity 'acute tonsillitis' named entity 'cough' named entity 'asthma' named entity 'inhaled steroids' named entity 'common cold' named entity 'symptom' named entity 'serotypes' named entity 'intranasal' named entity 'meta-analysis' named entity 'receptor' named entity 'common cold' named entity 'primary care' named entity 'asthmatics' named entity 'GABHS' named entity 'supine' named entity 'gastro-oesophageal reflux' named entity 'antibiotic treatment' named entity 'placebo'

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