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About:
Diagnostic evaluation of assays for detection of antibodies against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) in pigs exposed to different PEDV strains
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Diagnostic evaluation of assays for detection of antibodies against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) in pigs exposed to different PEDV strains
Creator
Wang, Chong
Zhang, Jianqiang
Opriessnig, Tanja
Lavazza, Antonio
Lelli, Davide
Moreno, Ana
Bøtner, Anette
Strandbygaard, Bertel
Gerber, Priscilla
Perulli, Simona
Comtet, Loic
Pourquier, Philippe
Roche, Mickael
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
Abstract Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) has caused economic losses in the Americas, Asia and Europe in recent years. Reliable serological assays are essential for epidemiological studies and vaccine evaluation. The objective of this study was to compare the ability of five enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) to detect antibodies against different PEDV strains in pig serum. A total of 732 serum samples from North American or European pigs were tested. Samples included experimental samples from pigs infected with classical (G1a PEDV) or variant genogroup 1 PEDV (G1b PEDV), pandemic genogroup 2 PEDV (G2b PEDV) or non-infected controls. Field samples from herds with confirmed or unknown PEDV exposure were also used. Three indirect ELISAs based on G2b antigens (ELISAs 1, 2 and 3), a competitive ELISA based on the G2b antigen (ELISA 4) and a competitive ELISA based on the G1a antigen (ELISA 5) were compared. Overall, the tests had a moderate agreement (κ=0.61). G1a PEDV infected pigs were earliest detected by ELISA 3, G1b PEDV infected pigs were earliest detected by ELISAs 4 and 5 and the performance of all tests was similar for the G2b PEDV group. ELISA 1 showed the overall lowest detection on experimentally and field derived samples. Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity with a 95% probability interval were estimated to be 68.2% (62.1–74.4%) and 97.5% (95.2–99.0%) for ELISA 1, 73.7% (71.5–79.6%) and 98.4% (96.6–99.5%) for ELISA 2, 86.2% (81.1–90.6%) and 91.6% (87.7–94.8%) for ELISA 3, 78.3% (72.8–83.5%) and 99.7% (98.2–100%) for ELISA 4, and 93.5% (90.3–96.0%) and 91.2% (83.8–97.9%) for ELISA 5. Differences in detection among assays seem to be more related to intrinsic factors of an assay than to the PEDV antigen used.
has issue date
2016-12-01
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.prevetmed.2016.11.005
bibo:pmid
27931933
has license
els-covid
sha1sum (hex)
2490a12ef4b700055d34bde4325a59ca90b8186e
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2016.11.005
resource representing a document's title
Diagnostic evaluation of assays for detection of antibodies against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) in pigs exposed to different PEDV strains
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7126628
has PubMed identifier
27931933
schema:publication
Preventive Veterinary Medicine
resource representing a document's body
covid:2490a12ef4b700055d34bde4325a59ca90b8186e#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'STRAINS'
named entity 'DIFFERENT'
named entity 'G2b'
named entity 'specificity'
named entity 'antigens'
named entity 'G2b'
named entity 'antibodies'
covid:arg/2490a12ef4b700055d34bde4325a59ca90b8186e
named entity 'ANTIBODIES'
named entity 'ANTIBODIES'
named entity 'EXPERIMENTAL'
named entity 'VACCINE EVALUATION'
named entity 'TESTS'
named entity 'TOTAL'
named entity 'USED'
named entity 'UNKNOWN'
named entity 'RELATED'
named entity '99.5'
named entity 'CAUSED'
named entity 'SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY'
named entity 'PANDEMIC'
named entity 'PORCINE EPIDEMIC DIARRHEA VIRUS'
named entity 'DETECTION'
named entity 'INFECTED'
named entity 'DETECTED'
named entity 'VARIANT'
named entity 'ESSENTIAL'
named entity 'OBJECTIVE'
named entity 'NORTH AMERICAN'
named entity 'BASED'
named entity 'AMERICAS'
named entity 'INCLUDED'
named entity 'DERIVED'
named entity 'ELISAS'
named entity 'MODERATE AGREEMENT'
named entity 'RECENT'
named entity 'ENZYME-LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAYS'
named entity 'ESTIMATED'
named entity 'PORCINE EPIDEMIC DIARRHEA VIRUS'
named entity 'DETECTION'
named entity 'ABILITY'
named entity 'TESTED'
named entity 'SEROLOGICAL'
named entity 'PIG'
named entity 'ANTIGENS'
named entity 'EXPOSED TO'
named entity 'DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION'
named entity 'INDIRECT'
named entity 'ANTIGEN'
named entity 'INTRINSIC FACTORS'
named entity 'INTERVAL'
named entity 'SERUM'
named entity 'PIGS'
named entity 'NON-INFECTED'
named entity 'ASIA'
named entity 'FIELD'
named entity 'CONFIRMED'
named entity 'ASSAY'
named entity '2896'
named entity '100%'
named entity 'OVERALL'
named entity 'EUROPE'
named entity '2887'
named entity 'ELISA'
named entity 'CLASSICAL'
named entity 'YEARS'
named entity 'GROUP'
named entity 'COMPARED'
named entity 'EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES'
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