About: Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium parvum from two different Japanese prefectures, Okinawa and Hokkaido

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About: Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium parvum from two different Japanese prefectures, Okinawa and Hokkaido Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium parvum from two different Japanese prefectures, Okinawa and Hokkaido
Creator	Suzuki, Hiroshi Aita, Junya Fujiwara, Takashi Ichikawa-Seki, Madoka Inokuma, Hisashi Iso, Takehiro Itagaki, Tadashi Masatani, Tatsunori Matsuyama, Keita Niikura, Tadamasa Nishikawa, Yoshifumi Nitta, Yoshiki Suganuma, Keisuke Suzuki, Moemi Tamayose, Genta Yamakawa, Kazuhiro Yokoyama, Naoaki Zakimi, Satoshi
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Infectious diarrhea is the most frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in neonatal calves. Cryptosporidium parvum is one of the main pathogens associated with calf diarrhea. Although diarrhea is a symptom of infection with various pathogens, investigations to detect the types of pathogens have never been performed in Japan. This study investigated the prevalence of four major diarrhea-causing pathogens in calves: C. parvum, rotavirus, coronavirus, and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (E. coli K99). Commercial immunochromatography testing of all four pathogens and molecular analysis of C. parvum with diarrhea in calves from southernmost Okinawa and northernmost Hokkaido, Japan, were conducted. The frequencies of C. parvum, rotavirus, coronavirus, and E. coli (K99) in Okinawa were 50%, 28%, 2.3%, and 4.7%, respectively. Watery fecal stools were significantly correlated with C. parvum (p < 0.05). In oocyst calculations for C. parvum, no significant difference was observed between the single-infection cases and the mixed-infection cases with rotavirus. Interestingly, molecular analyses targeting small subunit ribosomal RNA as well as glycoprotein 60 (GP60) genes revealed that the C. parvum nucleotide sequences from the two prefectures were identical, indicating that C. parvum with a uniform characteristic is distributed throughout Japan. GP60 subtyping analysis identified C. parvum from Okinawa and Hokkaido as belonging to the IIaA15G2R1 subtype, a known zoonotic subtype. Hence, control of cryptosporidiosis is important not only for pre-weaned calves, but also for human health.
has issue date	2014-12-03(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.parint.2014.11.007
bibo:pmid	25481361
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	225b622abc3a9d620cff32ffb50d0033472a2cf4
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parint.2014.11.007
resource representing a document's title	Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium parvum from two different Japanese prefectures, Okinawa and Hokkaido
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7108262
has PubMed identifier	25481361
schema:publication	Parasitol Int
resource representing a document's body	covid:225b622abc3a9d620cff32ffb50d0033472a2cf4#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'subunit' named entity 'rotavirus' named entity 'belonging' named entity 'testing' named entity 'ribosomal RNA' named entity 'prefectures' named entity 'correlated' named entity 'cases' named entity 'nucleotide' covid:arg/225b622abc3a9d620cff32ffb50d0033472a2cf4 named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'molecular analyses' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'E. coli' named entity 'Although' named entity 'cryptosporidiosis' named entity 'calf' named entity 'infection' named entity 'neonatal' named entity 'subtyping' named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'performed' named entity 'Japanese prefectures' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'C. parvum' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'C. parvum' named entity 'infection' named entity 'C. parvum' named entity 'rotavirus' named entity 'E. coli' named entity 'human health' named entity 'Cryptosporidium parvum' named entity 'Hokkaido' named entity 'frequent' named entity 'asymptomatic' named entity 'C. parvum' named entity 'immunological' named entity 'cattle' named entity 'gene sequences' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'oocyst' named entity 'nucleotide sequences' named entity 'Eimeria' named entity 'antigen' named entity 'C. parvum' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'Apicomplexa' named entity 'mortality rates' named entity 'species identification' named entity 'phylum' named entity 'C. parvum' named entity 'misdiagnosis' named entity 'GP60' named entity 'oocysts' named entity 'diarrhea' named entity 'oocysts' named entity 'C. parvum' named entity 'polymerase chain reactions' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'Kuroshima Island' named entity 'C. parvum'

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