About: Prevalence of avian influenza, Newcastle disease, and infectious bronchitis viruses in broiler flocks infected with multifactorial respiratory diseases in Iran, 2015

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About: Prevalence of avian influenza, Newcastle disease, and infectious bronchitis viruses in broiler flocks infected with multifactorial respiratory diseases in Iran, 2015–2016 Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Prevalence of avian influenza, Newcastle disease, and infectious bronchitis viruses in broiler flocks infected with multifactorial respiratory diseases in Iran, 2015–2016
Creator	Tehrani, Farshad Bahonar, Alireza Ghafouri, Ali Ghalyanchilangeroudi, Arah Haji-Abdolvahab, Habibbolah Hosein, Mohammad Marandi, Vasfi Mehdi, & Mehrabadi, Fallah Seyed, &
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	In this study, the prevalence and spatial distribution of Newcastle disease, infectious bronchitis, and avian influenza have been evaluated in commercial broiler farms in 31 provinces in Iran. In this survey, a total of 233 affected broiler chicken farms were sampled. The infectious bronchitis virus (alone) was detected with highest frequency in 60 farms, and separately or combined with other agents, in 110 farms; Newcastle disease virus, separately, was detected in 28 farms, and in 63 farms separately or combined with other infectious agents; and avian influenza H9N2 was detected in 22 farms separately and in 51 farms separately or concomitant with other infectious agents. The sample tested negative for all H5 serotypes. The results of the present study show that the most prevalent avian viral infectious disease contributing to respiratory syndromes in broiler farms in Iran was infectious bronchitis due to infectious bronchitis virus serotypes variant 2 and 793/B. On the other hand, combined with the alternation of dominant viruses and circulating strains, flocks are exposed to unremitting anamorphic viral infections. Thus, the permanent monitoring of cases that have occurred and the review of vaccination plans of affected flocks every year are some of the necessary measures needed for strategic control of respiratory syndrome in broilers. It is noteworthy that execution of epidemiologic examinations on the cogent factors of prevalence of this syndrome and defeat of vaccination strategy in the flocks is urgent and has to be fulfilled on the definite causes of time.
has issue date	2018-10-30(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s11250-018-1743-z
bibo:pmid	30377950
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	1d9a89c6badf159f27efba9f6f41f823438fa629
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-018-1743-z
resource representing a document's title	Prevalence of avian influenza, Newcastle disease, and infectious bronchitis viruses in broiler flocks infected with multifactorial respiratory diseases in Iran, 2015–2016
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7088748
has PubMed identifier	30377950
schema:publication	Trop Anim Health Prod
resource representing a document's body	covid:1d9a89c6badf159f27efba9f6f41f823438fa629#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'BROILER' named entity 'cases' named entity 'Iran' named entity 'serotypes' named entity 'measures' named entity 'NEWCASTLE DISEASE' named entity '2FB' named entity 'COMBINED' named entity 'SAMPLED' named entity 'ALTERNATION' named entity 'FREQUENCY' named entity 'STRATEGIC' named entity 'EXECUTION' named entity 'AVIAN' named entity 'HAVE' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'BROILER CHICKEN' named entity 'SURVEY' named entity 'NECESSARY' named entity 'DOMINANT' named entity 'EXPOSED TO' named entity 'STRAINS' named entity 'CONTROL' named entity 'FARMS' named entity 'SEROTYPES' named entity 'NEGATIVE' named entity 'PREVALENT' named entity 'MEASURES' named entity 'INFECTED' named entity 'MULTIFACTORIAL' named entity 'OCCURRED' named entity 'TIME' named entity 'CONCOMITANT' named entity 'HAND' named entity '233' named entity 'RESULTS' named entity 'CIRCULATING' named entity 'SYNDROME' named entity 'NEEDED' named entity 'CASES' named entity '110' named entity 'AFFECTED' named entity 'EVERY YEAR' named entity 'VIRAL INFECTIOUS DISEASE' named entity 'PERMANENT' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'IRAN' named entity 'NEWCASTLE DISEASE' named entity 'TOTAL' named entity 'INFECTIOUS AGENTS' named entity 'VACCINATION' named entity 'SAMPLE' named entity 'CAUSES' named entity 'SYNDROMES' named entity '2015' named entity 'AVIAN INFLUENZA' named entity 'RESPIRATORY DISEASES' named entity 'PREVALENCE' named entity 'INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS' named entity 'STRATEGY' named entity 'NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS' named entity 'DETECTED' named entity 'EPIDEMIOLOGIC' named entity 'RESPIRATORY' named entity 'VARIANT' named entity 'INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS' named entity 'IRAN' named entity 'PRESENT' named entity 'DEFINITE' named entity 'URGENT' named entity 'HIGHEST' named entity 'DUE TO'

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