About: Viral Etiology of Acute Respiratory Infections in Pediatric Patients in Lebanon

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Viral Etiology of Acute Respiratory Infections in Pediatric Patients in Lebanon
Creator	Araj, G Dbaibo, G Hanna-Wakim, R Masoud, K Matar, G Zaraket, H
topic	covid:14e878a6400d8320e2c781a76edc4a14f4cec1df#this
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are the leading cause of death worldwide, especially among children. The majority of these infections in children are of viral etiology. In this study, we evaluated the incidence of viral ARI among children in Lebanon. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Children presenting with symptoms of ARI were prospectively recruited between September 2009 to February 2012. Nasopharyngeal aspirates were obtained from patients and screened for 11 respiratory viruses using a multiplex Luminex-based PCR assay. RESULTS: Two hundred twenty-one patients were recruited with a median age of 1 year (IQR: 0 – 5). Out of 221 patients, 116 (52.5%) were positive for at least one virus, the majority (103/116; 88.8%) of which were in children under 6-year of age. Overall, 188 viruses were detected. Rhinovirus (RhV) was the most common virus detected in 81 (69.8%) patients followed by coxsackie virus and echovirus (CVEV) which were detected as one target in the panel in 45 (38.8%), and parainfluenza viruses (PIV types: 1, 2, 3, 4) in 24 (20.7%) patients. Coinfection with more than one virus was detected in 49 (42.9%) patients. RhV and CVEV were the most common viruses associated with co-infections and higher risk of rhinorrhea. CONCLUSIONS: Viral pathogens account for at least half of the ARIs in Lebanon, with a high frequency of co-infections being detected.
has issue date	2019-11-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.4084/mjhid.2019.059
bibo:pmid	31700584
has license	cc-by-nc
sha1sum (hex)	14e878a6400d8320e2c781a76edc4a14f4cec1df
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.4084/mjhid.2019.059
resource representing a document's title	Viral Etiology of Acute Respiratory Infections in Pediatric Patients in Lebanon
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC6827722
has PubMed identifier	31700584
schema:publication	Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body	covid:14e878a6400d8320e2c781a76edc4a14f4cec1df#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	https://covidontheweb.inria.fr:4443/about/id/http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/14e878a6400d8320e2c781a76edc4a14f4cec1df
is schema:about of	named entity 'VIRAL' named entity 'LEBANON' named entity 'PATIENTS' covid:arg/14e878a6400d8320e2c781a76edc4a14f4cec1df named entity 'FOLLOWED BY' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'SYMPTOMS' named entity 'TWENTY-ONE' named entity 'AGE' named entity 'ETIOLOGY' named entity 'USING' named entity 'TWO HUNDRED' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'LEBANON' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'CAUSE OF DEATH' named entity 'PCR ASSAY' named entity 'HALF' named entity 'DETECTED' named entity 'LUMINEX' named entity 'BASED' named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH' named entity 'NASOPHARYNGEAL' named entity 'BEING' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'LEADING' named entity 'RESPIRATORY VIRUSES' named entity 'WORLDWIDE' named entity 'HIGHER' named entity 'PEDIATRIC' named entity 'ETIOLOGY' named entity '28103' named entity 'EVALUATED' named entity 'PANEL' named entity 'RISK OF' named entity 'PRESENTING' named entity 'METHODS' named entity 'MULTIPLEX' named entity 'RESULTS' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'PARAINFLUENZA' named entity 'POSITIVE FOR' named entity 'INFECTIONS' named entity 'MORE THAN ONE' named entity 'COXSACKIE VIRUS' named entity 'ACCOUNT' named entity 'ECHOVIRUS' named entity 'RHINOVIRUS' named entity 'HIGH FREQUENCY' named entity 'YEAR' named entity 'VIRAL PATHOGENS' named entity 'ARI' named entity 'ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS' named entity 'CONCLUSIONS' named entity 'CO-INFECTIONS' named entity 'FEBRUARY' named entity 'OVERALL' named entity 'MEDIAN' named entity 'CHILDREN' named entity 'VIRAL' named entity 'TARGET' named entity 'COMMON' named entity 'INCIDENCE' named entity 'COINFECTION' named entity 'TYPES' named entity 'RHINORRHEA' named entity 'OBTAINED' named entity 'ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS' named entity 'MAJORITY' named entity '116' named entity 'ASPIRATES' named entity 'SEPTEMBER' named entity '188'

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