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About:
Virus-Like Particle-Induced Protection Against MRSA Pneumonia Is Dependent on IL-13 and Enhancement of Phagocyte Function
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Virus-Like Particle-Induced Protection Against MRSA Pneumonia Is Dependent on IL-13 and Enhancement of Phagocyte Function
Creator
Douglas, Trevor
Harmsen, Ann
Rynda-Apple, Agnieszka
Young, Mark
Calverley, Matthew
Dobrinen, Erin
Johnson, Ben
Pallister, Kyler
Read, Amanda
Voyich, Jovanka
Harmsen, Allen
Richert, Laura
Mcalpine, Mark
Wiley, James
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
The importance of the priming of the lung environment by past infections is being increasingly recognized. Exposure to any given antigen can either improve or worsen the outcome of subsequent lung infections, depending on the immunological history of the host. Thus, an ability to impart transient alterations in the lung environment in anticipation of future insult could provide an important novel therapy for emerging infectious diseases. In this study, we show that nasal administration of virus-like particles (VLPs) before, or immediately after, lethal challenge with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) of mice i) ensures complete recovery from lung infection and near absolute clearance of bacteria within 12 hours of challenge, ii) reduces host response-induced lung tissue damage, iii) promotes recruitment and efficient bacterial clearance by neutrophils and CD11c(+) cells, and iv) protects macrophages from MRSA-induced necrosis. VLP-mediated protection against MRSA relied on innate immunity. Complete recovery occurred in VLP-dosed mice with severe combined immunodeficiency, but not in wild-type mice depleted of either Ly6G(+) or CD11c(+) cells. Early IL-13 production associated with VLP-induced CD11c(+) cells was essential for VLP-induced protection. These results indicate that VLP-induced alteration of the lung environment protects the host from lethal MRSA pneumonia by enhancing phagocyte recruitment and killing and by reducing inflammation-induced tissue damage via IL-13–dependent mechanisms.
has issue date
2012-07-01
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.ajpath.2012.03.018
bibo:pmid
22642909
has license
hybrid-oa
sha1sum (hex)
131dcaa1dc8f9d68a5c65799e9eebbc1827c54a2
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpath.2012.03.018
resource representing a document's title
Virus-Like Particle-Induced Protection Against MRSA Pneumonia Is Dependent on IL-13 and Enhancement of Phagocyte Function
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC3388150
has PubMed identifier
22642909
schema:publication
The American Journal of Pathology
resource representing a document's body
covid:131dcaa1dc8f9d68a5c65799e9eebbc1827c54a2#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'efficient'
named entity 'IL-13'
named entity 'severe combined immunodeficiency'
named entity 'alterations'
named entity 'reduces'
named entity 'cells'
named entity 'macrophages'
named entity 'environment'
named entity 'Function'
named entity 'Pneumonia'
covid:arg/131dcaa1dc8f9d68a5c65799e9eebbc1827c54a2
named entity 'Exposure'
named entity 'CD11c'
named entity 'environment'
named entity 'host'
named entity 'Thus'
named entity 'damage'
named entity 'lung infections'
named entity 'lung'
named entity 'insult'
named entity 'neutrophils'
named entity 'lethal'
named entity 'study'
named entity 'Dependent'
named entity 'emerging infectious diseases'
named entity 'CD11c'
named entity 'host response'
named entity 'lung infection'
named entity 'virus-like particles'
named entity 'CD11c'
named entity 'inflammation'
named entity 'tissue damage'
named entity 'lung'
named entity 'VLP'
named entity 'lung infections'
named entity 'Immunopathology'
named entity 'Phagocyte'
named entity 'Pneumonia'
named entity 'FACS'
named entity 'polymorphonuclear cells'
named entity 'MRSA'
named entity 'cellular damage'
named entity 'immunodeficiency'
named entity 'Norwalk virus'
named entity 'hemocytometer'
named entity 'BALF'
named entity 'MCP-1'
named entity 'opsonized'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'steady-state'
named entity 'MRSA'
named entity 'inflammation'
named entity 'KO mice'
named entity 'CD11c'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'IL-13'
named entity 'PBS'
named entity 'neutrophils'
named entity 'MHCII'
named entity 'CD11c'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'DCs'
named entity 'MRSA'
named entity 'Tarrytown'
named entity 'phenotype'
named entity 'IgG1 isotype'
named entity 'hybridoma'
named entity 'infection'
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