About: Worldwide prevalence of viral infection in AECOPD patients: A meta-analysis

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About: Worldwide prevalence of viral infection in AECOPD patients: A meta-analysis Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Worldwide prevalence of viral infection in AECOPD patients: A meta-analysis
Creator	Ahmadi, Ali Jafarinejad, Habib Moghoofei, Mohsen Mostafaei, Shayan Salimian, Jafar Jamalkandi, Sadegh
topic	covid:e1cb64fa097f94efbeadfdc5e98ed7d9d0e58f87#this
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract Background and objective Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic progressive lung disease. On the other hand, viral infections of the airway are associated with the acute exacerbations of COPD. A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to determine the prevalence rate of viral infections in acute exacerbations of COPD patients. Methods PubMed database was systematically searched for population-based prevalence studies (1930–2017). Fixed and random effects models were used for estimation of summary effect-sizes. Between-study heterogeneity and publication bias were also calculated. “Viral infections” and “COPD patients with exacerbations” were the two critical inclusion criteria. Results Twenty-eight studies were selected out of 26078 articles for the present review. The overall estimation of the prevalence of viral infection was 0.374 (95% C.I: 0.359–0.388). Also, the evident heterogeneity of viral infection was observed among the studies (Cochran Q test, p value < 0.001 and I-squared = 97.5%). The highest and lowest prevalence rate was related to rhinovirus and echovirus, respectively. Also, the results of this study showed that the prevalence of viral infection in exacerbated COPD patients has fluctuation during the years with a slight increase and decrease. Conclusions The results of this systematic review demonstrated that respiratory viral infections have an important role in the acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD). In addition, determining the exact geographic epidemiology of these viruses is very important to manage the treatment of these infections.
has issue date	2017-12-31(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.micpath.2017.10.021
bibo:pmid	29038056
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	e1cb64fa097f94efbeadfdc5e98ed7d9d0e58f87
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2017.10.021
resource representing a document's title	Worldwide prevalence of viral infection in AECOPD patients: A meta-analysis
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7127529
has PubMed identifier	29038056
schema:publication	Microbial Pathogenesis
resource representing a document's body	covid:e1cb64fa097f94efbeadfdc5e98ed7d9d0e58f87#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	proxy:http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/e1cb64fa097f94efbeadfdc5e98ed7d9d0e58f87
is schema:about of	named entity 'critical' named entity 'systematically' named entity 'chronic' named entity 'exacerbations' named entity 'prevalence' named entity 'patients' named entity 'determine' named entity 'systematic review' named entity 'viral infection' named entity 'WORLDWIDE' named entity 'METHODS' named entity 'INFECTIONS' named entity 'LOWEST' named entity 'PROGRESSIVE' named entity 'HETEROGENEITY' named entity 'SIZES' named entity 'SEARCHED' named entity 'PREVALENCE' named entity 'PUBLICATION BIAS' named entity 'LUNG DISEASE' named entity 'FIXED' named entity 'EXACERBATED' named entity 'RELATED' named entity 'ECHOVIRUS' named entity 'DATABASE' named entity 'RANDOM' named entity 'FLUCTUATION' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'HIGHEST' named entity 'GEOGRAPHIC' named entity 'COPD' named entity 'DECREASE' named entity 'I-SQUARED' named entity 'PREVALENCE STUDIES' named entity '26078' named entity 'IMPORTANT' named entity 'HAND' named entity 'SLIGHT' named entity 'SYSTEMATIC REVIEW' named entity 'R T' named entity 'ANALYSIS' named entity 'PREVALENCE' named entity 'VIRAL INFECTION' named entity 'EPIDEMIOLOGY' named entity 'INCREASE' named entity 'STUDIES' named entity 'PUBMED' named entity 'SUMMARY' named entity '388' named entity 'EFFECT' named entity 'PREVALENCE RATE' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'CONCLUSIONS' named entity 'VIRAL INFECTION' named entity 'CHRONIC' named entity 'TREATMENT' named entity 'VIRAL INFECTIONS' named entity 'PERFORMED' named entity 'EXACT' named entity 'P VALUE' named entity 'Q TEST' named entity 'MANAGE' named entity 'YEARS' named entity 'ARTICLES' named entity 'OBJECTIVE' named entity 'ROLE' named entity 'USED' named entity 'TWENTY-EIGHT' named entity 'POPULATION-BASED' named entity 'SELECTED' named entity 'ADDITION' named entity '0.001' named entity 'RHINOVIRUS'

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