About: Diseases associated with bovine viral diarrhea virus subtypes 1a and 2b in beef and dairy cattle in Uruguay

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Diseases associated with bovine viral diarrhea virus subtypes 1a and 2b in beef and dairy cattle in Uruguay
Creator	Giannitti, Federico Castells, Matías Colina, Rodney Caffarena, Darío Casaux, Laura Riet-Correa, Franklin Aráoz, Virginia Fraga, Martín Macías-Rioseco, Melissa Maya, Leticia Perdomo, Yisell Schild, Carlos Almeida Da Costa, Ricardo Da, Caroline María, & Silveira, Silva
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV, Pestivirus) causes significant economic losses to the livestock industry worldwide. Although serological surveys show that BVDV exposure is widespread in cattle in Uruguay, BVDV-associated diseases are greatly underreported. The aim of this work is to describe the epidemiological, clinical, pathological, and virological findings from spontaneous outbreaks of BVDV-associated diseases in cattle in Uruguay. Diagnostic investigations were performed during 6 spontaneous disease outbreaks on beef and dairy cattle farms in the departments of Colonia, Rio Negro, and Soriano between November 2016 and April 2018. Carcasses of 8 naturally deceased cattle from these outbreaks were necropsied and subjected to histological examination and immunohistochemistry to detect BVDV antigen in the tissues. Reverse transcription real-time PCR and genomic sequencing were also performed to identify BVDV at the species and subtype levels. Other ancillary diagnostic tests, including bacterial cultures, were performed on a case-by-case basis to rule in/out differential diagnoses based on initial clinicopathological presumptive diagnoses. BVDV-associated conditions that were diagnosed in the 8 cases included mucosal disease, transient postnatal BVDV infections associated with digestive/septicemic salmonellosis by Salmonella serovar typhimurium, Histophilus somni bronchopneumonia, urinary tract coinfections with Escherichia coli and Streptococcus sp., enteric coinfection with coccidia, and transplacental fetal infections and abortions with Neospora caninum coinfection. BVDV-1a and BVDV-2b were each identified in four of the eight cases. We conclude that BVDV-1a and BVDV-2b contribute significantly to disease and mortality in cattle in Uruguay. Future research should estimate the economic impact of BVDV in the Uruguayan livestock sector. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s42770-019-00170-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
has issue date	2019-10-24(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s42770-019-00170-7
bibo:pmid	31650465
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	dae3d480a7f02ecbe016091502459e95d6998979
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s42770-019-00170-7
resource representing a document's title	Diseases associated with bovine viral diarrhea virus subtypes 1a and 2b in beef and dairy cattle in Uruguay
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7058746
has PubMed identifier	31650465
schema:publication	Braz J Microbiol
resource representing a document's body	covid:dae3d480a7f02ecbe016091502459e95d6998979#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'performed' named entity 'Although' named entity 'surveys' named entity 'basis' named entity 'fetal' named entity 'cases' named entity 'subtypes' named entity 'BOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS' named entity 'URUGUAY' named entity 'URINARY TRACT' named entity 'ABORTIONS' named entity 'SPECIES' named entity 'WIDESPREAD' named entity 'GENOMIC SEQUENCING' named entity '2018' named entity 'DIAGNOSED' named entity 'TRANSIENT' named entity 'MUCOSAL DISEASE' named entity 'ESTIMATE' named entity 'BRONCHOPNEUMONIA' named entity 'COLONIA' named entity 'CASES' named entity 'COINFECTION' named entity 'ENTERIC' named entity 'EPIDEMIOLOGICAL' named entity 'SIGNIFICANT' named entity 'DISEASES' named entity 'BACTERIAL CULTURES' named entity 'REAL-TIME PCR ' named entity 'FETAL' named entity 'PRESUMPTIVE' named entity 'NEOSPORA CANINUM' named entity 'SALMONELLOSIS' named entity 'CONCLUDE' named entity 'RULE' named entity 'POSTNATAL' named entity 'EXPOSURE' named entity 'URUGUAYAN' named entity 'HISTOPHILUS SOMNI' named entity 'TO DESCRIBE' named entity 'TISSUES' named entity 'VIROLOGICAL' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'MORTALITY' named entity 'NOVEMBER' named entity 'RIO NEGRO' named entity 'CARCASSES' named entity 'ASSOCIATED' named entity 'PERFORMED' named entity 'LIVESTOCK' named entity 'INFECTIONS' named entity 'LEVELS' named entity 'DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES' named entity 'BOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS' named entity 'DISEASE OUTBREAKS' named entity 'INVESTIGATIONS' named entity 'DISEASE' named entity 'DECEASED' named entity 'COCCIDIA' named entity 'DAIRY CATTLE' named entity 'STREPTOCOCCUS SP.' named entity 'INITIAL' named entity 'APRIL' named entity 'CATTLE' named entity 'ECONOMIC' named entity 'AIM'

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