About: Prevalence of Salmonella, Yersinia and Campylobacter spp. in Feral Raccoons (Procyon lotor) and Masked Palm Civets (Paguma larvata) in Japan

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About: Prevalence of Salmonella, Yersinia and Campylobacter spp. in Feral Raccoons (Procyon lotor) and Masked Palm Civets (Paguma larvata) in Japan Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

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Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Prevalence of Salmonella, Yersinia and Campylobacter spp. in Feral Raccoons (Procyon lotor) and Masked Palm Civets (Paguma larvata) in Japan
Creator	Lee, K Taniguchi, T Hayama, S Hayashidani, H Iwata, T Kato, T Nakadai, A
topic	covid:d44992136a7bbd2bd896c3e6e3b9d2d806429069#this
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	To estimate the public and animal health risk that alien species pose, the prevalence of Salmonella, Yersinia, and Campylobacter spp. in feral raccoons (Procyon lotor, n = 459) and masked palm civets (Paguma larvata, n = 153), which are abundant alien species in Japan, was investigated in urban and suburban areas of Japan. Salmonella enterica was detected from 29 samples [26 raccoons, 5.7%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 7.8–3.5%; three masked palm civets, 2.0%, 95% CI 4.2–0%]. Many of the isolates belonged to serovars that are commonly isolated from human gastroenteritis patients (e.g. S. Infantis, S. Typhimurium, and S. Thompson). The antimicrobial susceptibility test showed that 26.9 % of the isolates from raccoons were resistant to at least one antimicrobial agent, whereas none of the isolates from masked palm civets were resistant. Yersinia sp. was detected from 193 samples (177 raccoons, 38.6%, 95% CI 43.0–34.1%; 16 masked palm civets, 10.5%, 95% CI 15.3–5.6%). All virulent Yersinia strains belonged to Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, which was isolated from seven (1.5%, 95% CI 2.6–0.4%) raccoons and six (3.9%, 95% CI 7.0–0.8%) masked palm civets. According to the detection of virulence factors, all the Y. pseudotuberculosis isolates belonged to the Far Eastern systemic pathogenicity type. Campylobacter spp. was detected from 17 samples (six raccoons, 1.3%, 95% CI 2.3–0.3%; 11 masked palm civets, 7.2%, 95% CI 11.3–3.1%). Among these, three isolates from raccoons were identified as C. jejuni. These results showed that these pathogens can be transmitted by human activities, other wild animals, and the environment to feral raccoons and masked palm civets, and vice versa. As these animals have omnivorous behaviour and a wide range of habitats, they can play an important role in the transmission of the enteric pathogens.
has issue date	2011-01-13(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1111/j.1863-2378.2010.01384.x
bibo:pmid	21824337
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	d44992136a7bbd2bd896c3e6e3b9d2d806429069
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2010.01384.x
resource representing a document's title	Prevalence of Salmonella, Yersinia and Campylobacter spp. in Feral Raccoons (Procyon lotor) and Masked Palm Civets (Paguma larvata) in Japan
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7165867
has PubMed identifier	21824337
schema:publication	Zoonoses Public Health
resource representing a document's body	covid:d44992136a7bbd2bd896c3e6e3b9d2d806429069#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	proxy:http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/d44992136a7bbd2bd896c3e6e3b9d2d806429069
is schema:about of	named entity 'Our' named entity 'PATHOGENS' named entity 'LIVE' named entity 'WILD ANIMALS' named entity 'THEIR' named entity 'HUMAN ACTIVITIES' named entity 'live' named entity 'wild animals' named entity 'feral' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'animals' named entity 'acquired' named entity 'farms' named entity 'animal health' named entity 'Salmonella' named entity 'Campylobacter' named entity 'human habitations' named entity 'masked palm civets' named entity 'Salmonella' named entity 'Yersinia' named entity 'Campylobacter' named entity 'external parasites' named entity 'wild animals' named entity 'Nissui' named entity '95% CI' named entity 'clindamycin' named entity 'C. jejuni' named entity 'pathogens' named entity '95% CI' named entity 'kanamycin' named entity 'Difco' named entity 'canine distemper virus' named entity 'pathogenicity' named entity 'Yersinia' named entity 'multiplex PCR' named entity 'Machida' named entity 'serotypes' named entity 'domestic animals' named entity 'bacteria' named entity 'Tokyo' named entity 'phenotypic' named entity 'S. Typhimurium' named entity 'Yersinia' named entity 'norfloxacin' named entity 'Kanagawa' named entity 'omnivore' named entity 'rodents' named entity 'warm-blooded animals' named entity 'Detroit' named entity 'Campylobacter' named entity 'chi-squared test' named entity 'cefazolin' named entity 'Salmonella' named entity 'nonpathogenic' named entity 'Y. pseudotuberculosis' named entity 'Campylobacter' named entity 'masked palm civets' named entity 'masked palm civets' named entity 'severe acute respiratory syndrome' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'gastroenteritis' named entity 'natural reservoirs' named entity 'enteritis' named entity 'antimicrobial agents' named entity 'Japan' named entity '95% CI' named entity 'Biochemical' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'faecal samples' named entity 'virulence' named entity 'rabies virus' named entity 'antimicrobial' named entity 'wild mammals'

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