About: Early life rhinovirus wheezing, allergic sensitization, and asthma risk at adolescence

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : covidontheweb.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Early life rhinovirus wheezing, allergic sensitization, and asthma risk at adolescence
Creator	Pappas, Tressa Gern, James Gangnon, Ronald Tisler, Christopher Evans, Michael Jackson, Daniel Lemanske, Robert Madison, Rubner, Frederick
source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Background Early life rhinovirus (RV) wheezing illnesses and aeroallergen sensitization increase the risk of asthma at school age. Whether these remain risk factors for the persistence of asthma out to adolescence is not established. Objective We sought to define the relationships among specific viral illnesses and the type and timing of aeroallergen sensitization with the persistence of asthma into adolescence. Methods A total of 217 children were followed prospectively from birth to age 13 years. The etiology and timing of viral wheezing illnesses during the first 3 years of life were assessed along with patterns of allergen sensitization. The associations between viral wheezing illnesses, presence and pattern of aeroallergen sensitization, and asthma diagnosis at age 13 years were evaluated. Results When adjusted for all viral etiologies, wheezing with RV (odds ratio = 3.3; 95% CI, 1.5-7.1), but not respiratory syncytial virus (odds ratio = 1.0; 95% CI, 0.4-2.3), was associated with asthma at age 13 years. Age of aeroallergen sensitization also influenced asthma risk; 65% of children sensitized by age 1 year had asthma at age 13 years, compared with 40% of children not sensitized at age 1 year but sensitized by age 5 years, and 17% of children not sensitized at age 5 years. Early life aeroallergen sensitization and RV wheezing had additive effects on asthma risk at adolescence. Conclusions In a high-risk birth cohort, the persistence of asthma at age 13 years was most strongly associated with outpatient wheezing illnesses with RV and aeroallergen sensitization in early life.
has issue date	2017-02-28(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.jaci.2016.03.049
bibo:pmid	27312820
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	d3f288ef383d64c9a4ffd0f9cbf401fd3689b98f
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2016.03.049
resource representing a document's title	Early life rhinovirus wheezing, allergic sensitization, and asthma risk at adolescence
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC5104680
has PubMed identifier	27312820
schema:publication	Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
resource representing a document's body	covid:d3f288ef383d64c9a4ffd0f9cbf401fd3689b98f#body_text
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