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About:
Exposure to disease agents in the endangered Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus)
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
, within Data Space :
covidontheweb.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Exposure to disease agents in the endangered Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus)
Creator
Rodríguez, Alejandro
León-Vizcaíno, Luis
Millán, Javier
Palomares, Francisco
Roelke, Melody
Johnson, Warren
Calzada, Javier
Delibes, Miguel
Ferreras, Pablo
O'brien, Stephen
Revilla, Eloy
topic
covid:cb359c4e5e3fac4de4c881a6d5ba07baf9fe6aff#this
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
The Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) is the most endangered felid species in the world. Lynx populations have decreased dramatically in size and distribution in the last four decades, thus becoming increasingly vulnerable to catastrophic events such as epizooties. From 1989 to 2000, serum samples were obtained from 48 free-ranging lynx captured in the Doñana National Park (DNP, n = 31) and mountains of Sierra Morena (SM, n = 17) in southern Spain. Samples were tested for antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii, feline herpesvirus 1 (FHV-1), feline calicivirus (FCV), feline/canine parvovirus (FPV/CPV), feline coronavirus, feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), feline leukaemia virus and canine distemper virus (CDV) and for FeLV p27 antigen, to document baseline exposure levels. Antibodies against T. gondii were detected in 44% of lynx, with a significantly greater prevalence in DNP (61%) than in SM (12%). In DNP, prevalence was significantly higher in adult (81%) than in juvenile and sub-adult (41%) lynx, but no such difference was observed in SM. Low prevalences (≤11%) of minimally positive titres were found for FHV-1, FCV and FPV/CPV. This, combined with the lack of evidence for exposure to CDV, FIV and FeLV, suggests that these lynx populations are naïve and might be vulnerable to a disease outbreak in the future. Because of the reduced size of lynx populations, the documented low level of genetic variation (particularly in the DNP population) coupled with the recently documented state of immune depletion in a majority of necropsied lynx, it is important to better understand the threat and potential impact that disease agents might pose for the conservation of this endangered species. Future surveillance programs must include possible disease reservoir hosts such as domestic cats and dogs and other wild carnivores.
has issue date
2007-07-24
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1007/s10344-007-0122-2
bibo:pmid
32214935
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
cb359c4e5e3fac4de4c881a6d5ba07baf9fe6aff
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-007-0122-2
resource representing a document's title
Exposure to disease agents in the endangered Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus)
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7087597
has PubMed identifier
32214935
schema:publication
Eur
resource representing a document's body
covid:cb359c4e5e3fac4de4c881a6d5ba07baf9fe6aff#body_text
is
http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset
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proxy:http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/cb359c4e5e3fac4de4c881a6d5ba07baf9fe6aff
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'levels'
named entity 'Because'
named entity 'baseline'
named entity 'size'
named entity 'southern'
named entity 'minimally'
named entity 'feline leukaemia'
named entity 'FPV'
named entity 'species'
named entity 'DOCUMENTED'
named entity 'OBSERVED'
named entity 'LACK'
named entity 'CDV'
named entity 'MIGHT BE'
named entity 'INCLUDE'
named entity 'GREATER'
named entity 'SERUM'
named entity 'FHV'
named entity 'FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS'
named entity 'DISTRIBUTION'
named entity 'TOXOPLASMA GONDII'
named entity 'POSE'
named entity 'MOUNTAINS'
named entity 'OBTAINED'
named entity 'TESTED FOR'
named entity 'BASELINE'
named entity 'FCV'
named entity 'FIV'
named entity 'OF EVIDENCE'
named entity 'REDUCED SIZE'
named entity 'FELV P27'
named entity 'DNP'
named entity 'SAMPLES'
named entity 'FELINE'
named entity 'DISEASE RESERVOIR'
named entity 'LOW LEVEL'
named entity 'RECENTLY'
named entity 'POSITIVE'
named entity 'FELINE LEUKAEMIA VIRUS'
named entity 'STATE'
named entity 'DISEASE'
named entity 'FELINE CALICIVIRUS'
named entity 'LOW'
named entity 'LYNX'
named entity 'COUPLED'
named entity 'SIZE'
named entity 'THREAT'
named entity 'FREE'
named entity 'IBERIAN'
named entity 'FOUND'
named entity 'POPULATION'
named entity 'FELINE CORONAVIRUS'
named entity 'FPV'
named entity 'PREVALENCE'
named entity 'VULNERABLE'
named entity 'GENETIC VARIATION'
named entity 'P27 ANTIGEN'
named entity 'POTENTIAL'
named entity 'CATS'
named entity 'HIGHER'
named entity 'DOMESTIC'
named entity 'ENDANGERED SPECIES'
named entity 'HAVE'
named entity 'IMPACT'
named entity 'DECREASED'
named entity 'UNDERSTAND'
named entity 'EVENTS'
named entity 'SURVEILLANCE'
named entity 'DIFFERENCE'
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